bâton de maréchal - определение. Что такое bâton de maréchal
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Что (кто) такое bâton de maréchal - определение

TYPE OF PREHISTORIC SCEPTRE MADE OF A BONE PERFORATED WITH A HOLE IN ITS WIDEST PART
Baton de commandement; Bâton percé; Baton perce; Pierced baton; Bâtons de commandement; Bâton de commandement
  • Four views of another baton from Abri de la Madeleine, now in [[Toulouse]]
  • Baton with engraved [[wild horse]]s from Abri de la Madeleine
  • Two French batons with engraved horses, [[British Museum]]
  • Incomplete perforated baton]] with low relief horse, from [[Abri de la Madeleine]]

Perforated baton         
Perforated baton, bâton de commandement or bâton percé are names given by archaeologists to a type of particular prehistoric artifact from Prehistoric Europe, whose function remains debated. The name bâtons de commandement ("batons of command") was the name first applied to the class of artifacts, but it makes an assumption of function, as a ceremonial object or insignia held by leaders.
Maréchal de camp         
GENERAL OFFICER RANK USED BY THE FRENCH ARMY UNTIL 1848
Maréchal-de-camp; Marechal de camp; Marechal-de-camp; Maréchal de Camp; Field Marshal (France); Field marshal (France)
Maréchal de camp (sometimes incorrectly translated as field marshal) was a general officer rank used by the French Army until 1848.
Pierre Maréchal         
  •  Maréchal racing his Bentley
FRENCH RACING DRIVER (1915-1949)
Pierre Marechal; Jean-Pierre Maréchal
Jean-Pierre Maréchal (4 October 1915 – 27 June 1949) was an engineer and racing driver who died after his Aston Martin team car crashed in the first postwar running of the 24 Hours of Le Mans endurance race.

Википедия

Perforated baton

Perforated baton, bâton de commandement or bâton percé are names given by archaeologists to a particular type of prehistoric artefact made from antler from Prehistoric Europe, whose function remains debated. The name bâtons de commandement ("batons of command") was the name first applied to the class of artefacts, but it makes an assumption of function, as a ceremonial object or insignia held by leaders. The name bâton percé, meaning "pierced rod", or "perforated baton" (the term used by the British Museum) is a more recent term, and is descriptive of form rather than any presumed function.

Many are decorated with carved or engraved animals, and recently the most usual explanation of their use is that they were used for straightening spears and arrows, and as spear-throwers. Originally they were thought by many to be a symbolic attribute of authority.