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Что (кто) такое backup file - определение

COMMAND

NTbackup; NT Backup; NT backup; Ntbackup; BKF (file format); .bkf; Ntbackup.exe

backup

COPY OF COMPUTER DATA TAKEN AND STORED SO THAT IT MAY BE USED TO RESTORE THE ORIGINAL

Back up; Backups; Data backup; Backup and Recovery; Continuous backup; Near Continuous Backup; Near Continuous Data Protection; Backup copy; Backup & recovery; Backup storage; Backup types; Backup disk; Backup device; Backup tape; Full backup; Back-up; Back-Up; Back-Ups; BackUps; BackUp; Continuous Vaulting; Near continuous backup; Near-continuous backup; Near-continuous data protection; Near continuous data protection; Enterprise client-server backup; Backup and disaster recovery appliance; BDR appliance; BDR device; Backup and Disaster Recovery appliance; Backup copying

<operating system> ("back up" when used as a verb) A spare copy of a file, file system, or other resource for use in the event of failure or loss of the original. The term commonly refers to a copy of the files on a computer's disks, made periodically and kept on {magnetic tape} or other removable medium (also called a "dump"). This essential precaution is neglected by most new computer users until the first time they experience a disk crash or accidentally delete the only copy of the file they have been working on for the last six months. Ideally the backup copies should be kept at a different site or in a fire safe since, though your hardware may be insured against fire, the data on it is almost certainly neither insured nor easily replaced. See also backup software, differential backup, incremental backup, full backup. Compare archive, source code management. (2004-03-16)

backup

COPY OF COMPUTER DATA TAKEN AND STORED SO THAT IT MAY BE USED TO RESTORE THE ORIGINAL

Back up; Backups; Data backup; Backup and Recovery; Continuous backup; Near Continuous Backup; Near Continuous Data Protection; Backup copy; Backup & recovery; Backup storage; Backup types; Backup disk; Backup device; Backup tape; Full backup; Back-up; Back-Up; Back-Ups; BackUps; BackUp; Continuous Vaulting; Near continuous backup; Near-continuous backup; Near-continuous data protection; Near continuous data protection; Enterprise client-server backup; Backup and disaster recovery appliance; BDR appliance; BDR device; Backup and Disaster Recovery appliance; Backup copying

¦ noun

1. material or moral support.

a reserve.

2. Computing the procedure for backing up data.

a copy made in such a way.

3. N. Amer. a traffic jam.

back-up

COPY OF COMPUTER DATA TAKEN AND STORED SO THAT IT MAY BE USED TO RESTORE THE ORIGINAL

Back up; Backups; Data backup; Backup and Recovery; Continuous backup; Near Continuous Backup; Near Continuous Data Protection; Backup copy; Backup & recovery; Backup storage; Backup types; Backup disk; Backup device; Backup tape; Full backup; Back-up; Back-Up; Back-Ups; BackUps; BackUp; Continuous Vaulting; Near continuous backup; Near-continuous backup; Near-continuous data protection; Near continuous data protection; Enterprise client-server backup; Backup and disaster recovery appliance; BDR appliance; BDR device; Backup and Disaster Recovery appliance; Backup copying

Википедия

NTBackup

NTBackup (or Windows Backup) is the built-in backup application introduced in Windows NT 3.51 and included in Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003. NTBackup comprises a command-line utility and a set of wizard interfaces that provide multiple options to create, customize, and manage backups, and it is integrated with Shadow Copy and Task Scheduler. NTBackup creates backups in a proprietary BKF file format to external sources including floppy disks, hard drives, tape drives, and ZIP drives.

NTBackup is replaced by Backup and Restore and WBAdmin starting with Windows Vista, which provide similar functionality and instead use the Virtual Hard Disk file format to backup content; however, in Windows Vista, it is possible to restore NTBackup by copying necessary files from Windows XP. Windows Server Backup replaces NTBackup beginning with Windows Server 2008; neither Backup and Restore nor Windows Server Backup support the use of tape drives.

For reading/restoring older backups, Microsoft has made available the NTBackup Restore utility for Windows Vista/Windows Server 2008 and for Windows 7/Windows Server 2008 R2 which can only read BKF files.

When used with tape drives, NTBackup uses the Microsoft Tape Format (MTF), which is also used by BackupAssist and Backup Exec and Veeam Backup & Replication and is compatible with BKF.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTBackup