columns - определение. Что такое columns
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Что (кто) такое columns - определение

STRUCTURAL ELEMENT SUSTAINING THE WEIGHT OF A BUILDING
Columns; Base (architecture); Pillars; Collumn; Structural column; Architectural Columns; Column (architecture); Wikipedia talk:Articles for creation/Coloumn; Column drum; Y-column; Y-shaped column; Pillar; Pillar (architecture)
  • Table showing values of K for structural columns of various end conditions (adapted from Manual of Steel Construction, 8th edition, American Institute of Steel Construction, Table C1.8.1)
  • Waterloo]].
  • [[National Capitol Columns]] at the [[United States National Arboretum]] in [[Washington, D.C.]]
  • Persia (Iran)]]
  • Parliament House]] in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]
  • A granite structure column by Hilma Flodin-Rissanen in [[Vyborg]]
  • Dragon pillar from the ''[[Yingzao Fashi]]'', [[Song dynasty]]

Coupled column         
ARCHITECTURAL ELEMENT
Twinned columns
A coupled column (also accouplement, twinned or paired column) is one of a pair of columns that are installed nearer together and wider with others. The coupled columns should be of the same order and set closer enough to almost touch each other at their bases and capitals.
Column         
A column or pillar in architecture and structural engineering is a structural element that transmits, through compression, the weight of the structure above to other structural elements below. In other words, a column is a compression member.
column         
n.
series of articles
1) a syndicated column (in a newspaper)
vertical division of a page
2) advertising (esp. BE) columns; correspondence (esp. BE) columns; a personal; society; sports column
list of numbers
3) to add up a column
shaft
4) a steering column (on a car)
5) (med.) the spinal, vertebral column
row
6) a tank column
misc.
7) a fifth column ('enemy supporters behind one's own lines')

Википедия

Column

A column or pillar in architecture and structural engineering is a structural element that transmits, through compression, the weight of the structure above to other structural elements below. In other words, a column is a compression member. The term column applies especially to a large round support (the shaft of the column) with a capital and a base or pedestal, which is made of stone, or appearing to be so. A small wooden or metal support is typically called a post. Supports with a rectangular or other non-round section are usually called piers.

For the purpose of wind or earthquake engineering, columns may be designed to resist lateral forces. Other compression members are often termed "columns" because of the similar stress conditions. Columns are frequently used to support beams or arches on which the upper parts of walls or ceilings rest. In architecture, "column" refers to such a structural element that also has certain proportional and decorative features. A column might also be a decorative element not needed for structural purposes; many columns are engaged, that is to say form part of a wall. A long sequence of columns joined by an entablature is known as a colonnade.

Примеры употребления для columns
1. The columns The copy is wider than the original, with flanking columns more fully suggested.
2. A selection of Richard Littlejohn‘s recent columns....
3. Columns of such revolutionary militias as the Worker–Peasant Red Guards and the Young Red Guards, and columns of revolutionary schools also marched past the tribune of honor.
4. Columns on the op–ed page should be labelled as "Columns" whereas columns elsewhere in the paper should be labelled "Second–Rate Columns." Opinion pieces in support of the war on Iraq should include a logo featuring a smiley face emoticon.
5. Other displays have been developed: The Capitol Columns is a monumental arrangement of Corinthian columns left as surplus from a U.S.