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Что (кто) такое denarius - определение

ANCIENT COIN OF THE ROMAN REPUBLIC AND EMPIRE

Denarii; Dinarius; 𐆖; Roman denar; Ancient Roman denar; Denarii (Rome)

Denarius

·noun A Roman silver coin of the value of about fourteen cents; the "penny" of the New Testament;

- so called from being worth originally ten of the pieces called as.

denarius

[d?'n?:r??s, d?'n?:r??s]

¦ noun (plural denarii -r???, -r?i:) an ancient Roman silver coin, originally worth ten asses.

?an ancient Roman gold coin worth 25 silver denarii.

Origin

L., lit. 'containing ten', from deni 'in tens'.

Denarius

The denarius (, dēnāriī ) was the standard Roman silver coin from its introduction in the Second Punic War Crawford, Michael H. (1974).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denarius

Википедия

Denarius

The denarius (Latin: [deːˈnaːriʊs], pl. dēnāriī [deːˈnaːriiː]) was the standard Roman silver coin from its introduction in the Second Punic War c. 211 BC to the reign of Gordian III (AD 238–244), when it was gradually replaced by the antoninianus. It continued to be minted in very small quantities, likely for ceremonial purposes, until and through the Tetrarchy (293–313).^: 87

The word dēnārius is derived from the Latin dēnī "containing ten", as its value was originally of 10 assēs. The word for "money" descends from it in Italian (denaro), Slovene (denar), Portuguese (dinheiro), and Spanish (dinero). Its name also survives in the dinar currency.

Its symbol is represented in Unicode as 𐆖 (U+10196), a numeral monogram that appeared on the obverse in the Republican period, denoting the 10 asses ("X") to 1 denarius ("I") conversion rate. However it can also be represented as X̶ (capital letter X with combining long stroke overlay).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denarius

Примеры употребления для denarius

1. Replicas of the denarius can be found on eBay, and images on other ancient coins are no more flattering.

2. The silver denarius coin was produced in 42 BC, when Brutus was in exile in northern Greece after murdering Roman Emperor Julius Caesar.

3. The silver denarius coin would have been issued by the mint of Mark Antony and would, therefore, have been created by someone who knew the couple well.

4. That is the conclusion being drawn by academics at Britain‘s University of Newcastle from a Roman denarius coin which depicts the celebrated queen of Egypt as a sharp–nosed, thin–lipped woman with a protruding chin.