depreciation expenses - определение. Что такое depreciation expenses
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Что (кто) такое depreciation expenses - определение

ALLOCATING THE COST OF A (TANGIBLE) ASSET OVER A PERIOD OF TIME
Depreciated; Physical depreciation; Capital consumption; Accumulated Depreciation; Terminal value (accounting); Straight-line depreciation; Economic depreciation; Salvage Value; Capital Consumption; Depreciate; Depreciating asset; Sum-of-years' digits depreciation; Sum-of-years' digits; Accumulated depreciation; Depreciation reserve; Sum of Digits depreciation; Depreciation expense
  • An asset depreciation at 15% per year over 20 years
Найдено результатов: 113
Depreciation recapture (United States)         
Depreciation Recapture; Depreciation recapture
Depreciation recapture is the USA Internal Revenue Service (IRS) procedure for collecting income tax on a gain realized by a taxpayer when the taxpayer disposes of an asset that had previously provided an offset to ordinary income for the taxpayer through depreciation. In other words, because the IRS allows a taxpayer to deduct the depreciation of an asset from the taxpayer's ordinary income, the taxpayer has to report any gain from the disposal of the asset (up to the recomputed basis) as ordinary income, not as a capital gain.
depreciation         
n.
1.
Fall in price, diminution of value, decline in value, fall, decline.
2.
Detraction, disparagement, derogation, belittling, traducing, maligning, censure.
depreciation         
depreciation reserve         
n. a business fund in which the probable replacement cost of equipment is accumulated each year over the life of the asset, so it can be replaced readily when it becomes obsolete and totally depreciated.
depreciation         
n. the actual or theoretical gradual loss of value of an asset (particularly business equipment or buildings) through increasing age, natural wear and tear, or deterioration, even though the item may retain or even increase its replacement value due to inflation. Depreciation may be used as a business deduction for income tax reduction, spread out over the expected useful life of the asset (straight line) or at a higher rate in the early years of use (accelerated).
Depreciated         
·Impf & ·p.p. of Depreciate.
depreciate         
(depreciates, depreciating, depreciated)
If something such as a currency depreciates or if something depreciates it, it loses some of its original value.
Inflation is rising rapidly; the yuan is depreciating...
The demand for foreign currency depreciates the real value of local currencies...
During those five years, the pound depreciated by a quarter...
VERB: V, V n, V by amount
depreciation (depreciations)
...miscellaneous costs, including machinery depreciation and wages...
N-VAR
depreciate         
v. in accounting, to reduce the value of an asset each year theoretically on the basis that the assets (such as equipment, vehicles or structures) will eventually become obsolete, worn out and of little value. See also: depreciation
Depreciate         
·vi To fall in value; to become of less worth; to sink in estimation; as, a paper currency will depreciate, unless it is convertible into specie.
II. Depreciate ·vt To lessen in price or estimated value; to lower the worth of; to represent as of little value or claim to esteem; to Undervalue.
depreciate         
I. v. a.
1.
Underrate, undervalue, lessen the price of, diminish the value of.
2.
Disparage, decry, traduce, malign, belittle, degrade, censure, find fault with.
II. v. n.
Fall in price, fall in value, become of less worth, decline, fall off, fall, lose value.

Википедия

Depreciation

In accountancy, depreciation is a term that refers to two aspects of the same concept: first, the actual decrease of fair value of an asset, such as the decrease in value of factory equipment each year as it is used and wear, and second, the allocation in accounting statements of the original cost of the assets to periods in which the assets are used (depreciation with the matching principle).

Depreciation is thus the decrease in the value of assets and the method used to reallocate, or "write down" the cost of a tangible asset (such as equipment) over its useful life span. Businesses depreciate long-term assets for both accounting and tax purposes. The decrease in value of the asset affects the balance sheet of a business or entity, and the method of depreciating the asset, accounting-wise, affects the net income, and thus the income statement that they report. Generally, the cost is allocated as depreciation expense among the periods in which the asset is expected to be used.

Methods of computing depreciation, and the periods over which assets are depreciated, may vary between asset types within the same business and may vary for tax purposes. These may be specified by law or accounting standards, which may vary by country. There are several standard methods of computing depreciation expense, including fixed percentage, straight line, and declining balance methods. Depreciation expense generally begins when the asset is placed in service. For example, a depreciation expense of 100 per year for five years may be recognized for an asset costing 500. Depreciation has been defined as the diminution in the utility or value of an asset and is a non-cash expense. It does not result in any cash outflow; it just means that the asset is not worth as much as it used to be. Causes of depreciation are natural wear and tear.