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Что (кто) такое electric generator - определение
Electric generator
![Hydroelectric power station at [[Gabčíkovo Dam]], [[Slovakia]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/DSCN1028.JPG?width=200 "Hydroelectric power station at [[Gabčíkovo Dam]], [[Slovakia]]")
![Protesters at [[Occupy Wall Street]] using bicycles connected to a motor and one-way diode to charge batteries for their electronics<ref>[http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/10/30/with-generators-gone-wall-street-protesters-try-bicycle-power/ With Generators Gone, Wall Street Protesters Try Bicycle Power], Colin Moynihan, ''New York Times'', 30 October 2011; accessed 2 November 2011</ref>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Day 47 Occupy Wall Street November 2 2011 Shankbone 15.JPG?width=200 "Protesters at [[Occupy Wall Street]] using bicycles connected to a motor and one-way diode to charge batteries for their electronics<ref>[http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/10/30/with-generators-gone-wall-street-protesters-try-bicycle-power/ With Generators Gone, Wall Street Protesters Try Bicycle Power], Colin Moynihan, ''New York Times'', 30 October 2011; accessed 2 November 2011</ref>")
![The [[Faraday disk]] was the first electric generator. The horseshoe-shaped magnet ''(A)'' created a magnetic field through the disk ''(D)''. When the disk was turned, this induced an electric current radially outward from the center toward the rim. The current flowed out through the sliding spring contact ''m'', through the external circuit, and back into the center of the disk through the axle.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Faraday disk generator.jpg?width=200 "The [[Faraday disk]] was the first electric generator. The horseshoe-shaped magnet ''(A)'' created a magnetic field through the disk ''(D)''. When the disk was turned, this induced an electric current radially outward from the center toward the rim. The current flowed out through the sliding spring contact ''m'', through the external circuit, and back into the center of the disk through the axle.")
![alternating current generator]], c. 1900.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ferranti two-phase generator set (Rankin Kennedy, Electrical Installations, Vol III, 1903).jpg?width=200 "alternating current generator]], c. 1900.")
![Early [[Ganz]] Generator in [[Zwevegem]], [[West Flanders]], [[Belgium]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Generator-20071117.jpg?width=200 "Early [[Ganz]] Generator in [[Zwevegem]], [[West Flanders]], [[Belgium]]")
![The [[Athlone Power Station]] in [[Cape Town]], [[South Africa]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Greater Cape Town 12.02.2007 16-41-31.2007 16-41-33.JPG?width=200 "The [[Athlone Power Station]] in [[Cape Town]], [[South Africa]]")
![commutator]] needed for high power applications.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/High-Current Copper-Brush Commutated Dynamo.jpg?width=200 "commutator]] needed for high power applications.")
![kVA]] direct-driven power station AC alternator, with a separate belt-driven exciter generator.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Murray Alternator with Belt-Driven Exciter.jpg?width=200 "kVA]] direct-driven power station AC alternator, with a separate belt-driven exciter generator.")
![[[Hippolyte Pixii]]'s dynamo. The commutator is located on the shaft below the spinning magnet.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wechselstromerzeuger Crop LevelAdj.jpg?width=200 "[[Hippolyte Pixii]]'s dynamo. The commutator is located on the shaft below the spinning magnet.")
DEVICE THAT CONVERTS OTHER ENERGY TO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Generator (device); Electrical generators; Power unit; Electricity generator; Direct-current generator; Emergency vehicle generator; Energy generator; Electric generators; Turbine generator (TG); AC generator; Tachogenerator; Electric power generator; Electrical Generator; Electrical generator; DC Generator; Turbine generator; Energy generation; DC generator; Generator (electricity)
In electricity generation, a generatorAlso called electric generator, electrical generator, and electromagnetic generator. is a device that converts motive power (mechanical energy) into electric power for use in an external circuit.
Induction generator
IN ELECTRICITY
Asynchronous generator
·add. ·- A machine built as an induction motor and driven above synchronous speed, thus acting as an alternating-current generator;
- called also asynchronous generator. Below synchronism the machine takes in electrical energy and acts as an induction motor; at synchronism the power component of current becomes zero and changes sign, so that above synchronism the machine (driven for thus purpose by mechanical power) gives out electrical energy as a generator.
Magnetohydrodynamic generator
.png?width=200 "Diagram of a Hall MHD generator showing current flows")
MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC CONVERTER THAT UTILIZES A BRAYTON CYCLE TO TRANSFORM THERMAL ENERGY AND KINETIC ENERGY DIRECTLY INTO ELECTRICITY
MHD dynamo; Magnetohydrodynamic dynamo; Magnetohydrodynamic Power Generator; MHD Generator; Magnetohydrodynamic Generator; Magnetohydrodynamic power generator; MHD generator; MHD power conversion; Magnetohydrodynamic power conversion; MHD power generation; Magnetohydrodynamic power generation
A magnetohydrodynamic generator (MHD generator) is a magnetohydrodynamic converter that utilizes a Brayton cycle to transform thermal energy and kinetic energy directly into electricity. MHD generators are different from traditional electric generators in that they operate without moving parts (e.
Примеры употребления для electric generator
1. A nearby patrol heard the sound of an electric generator through the trees.
2. They were connected by wires routed through the neck to a battery–powered electric generator in the chest.
3. Last year the US Department of Homeland Security found a flaw in the computer programmes controlling a giant electric generator.
4. The incident began late Thursday when an electric generator exploded at the Bangladeshi–owned KTS Textile Mill, 135 miles southeast of the capital, Dhaka.
5. Rice in Hanoi on June 27, President Triet congratulated the US firm on its licence to build an electric generator and component factory in the northern port city of Haiphong.