exploratory incision - определение. Что такое exploratory incision
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Что (кто) такое exploratory incision - определение

SURGICAL INCISION OF THE ABDOMEN
Bikini incision; Kerr incision; Pfannenstiel-Kerr incision

Surgical incision         
  • Incisions used for [[caesarean section]]<br/>
Is: [[Supra-umbilical incision]]<br/>
Im: [[Median incision]]<br/>
IM: [[Maylard incision]]<br/>
IP: [[Pfannenstiel incision]]
  • Pfannenstiel]] / Kerr / pubic incision<br/>
V. Gibson incision (either side, but conventionally left)<br/>
W. Midline incision<br/>
X. Inguinal incision<br/>
Y. Femoral incision<br/>
Z. Turner-Warwick's incision
CUT MADE INTO THE SKIN FOR THE PURPOSE OF SURGERY
Surgical wound; Surgical Incisions; Cruciate incision; Surgical incisions
In surgery, a surgical incision is a cut made through the skin and soft tissue to facilitate an operation or procedure. Often, multiple incisions are possible for an operation.
exploratory         
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Exploratory (disambiguation)
Exploratory actions are done in order to discover something or to learn the truth about something.
Exploratory surgery revealed her liver cancer...
ADJ
Exploratory         
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Exploratory (disambiguation)
·adj Serving or intended to explore; searching; examining; explorative.

Википедия

Pfannenstiel incision

A Pfannenstiel incision , Kerr incision, Pfannenstiel-Kerr incision or pubic incision is a type of abdominal surgical incision that allows access to the abdomen. It is used for gynecologic and orthopedics surgeries, and it is the most common method for performing Caesarian sections today. This incision is also used in Stoppa approach for orthopedics surgeries to treat pelvic fractures.

The Pfannenstiel incision offers a large view of the central pelvis but limits exposure to the lateral pelvis and upper abdomen, factors that limit the usefulness of this incision for gynecologic cancer surgery.

This incision is commonly called the "bikini line incision". Some common reasons for this surgical access are obstetric delivery and hernia repair. It is often used in preference to other incision types for the sake of aesthetics, because the scar will be hidden by the pubic hair. The incision does not distort the belly button and heals faster than the traditional vertical incision.

The surgeon cuts on a generally horizontal (slightly curved) line just above the pubic symphysis. The skin and subcutaneous fat are lifted off the rectus muscle fascia, going towards the head. This allows access to the lower midline of the anterior abdominal wall fascia. The fascia was cut vertically to separate the rectus muscles and enter the abdomen. Though the skin is incised transversely, the fascia was initially made in the midline but the modern technique involves transection of the fascia laterally.