external stimulus - определение. Что такое external stimulus
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Что (кто) такое external stimulus - определение

IN PHYSIOLOGY, A DETECTABLE CHANGE IN THE INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURROUNDINGS
Sensitivity (physiology); Sensory stimulation; Physical stimulation; External stimulus; Tactile stimuli; Visual stimuli; Auditory stimuli
  • The light from the lamp (1.) functions as a detectable change in the plant's environment. As a result, the plant exhibits a reaction of phototropism—directional growth (2.) toward the light stimulus

Stimulus (physiology)         
In physiology, a stimulusPrescriptivist’s Corner: Foreign Plurals: "Biologists use stimuli, but stimuluses is in general use." is a detectable change in the physical or chemical structure of an organism's internal or external environment.
External sorting         
CLASS OF SORTING ALGORITHMS THAT CAN HANDLE MASSIVE AMOUNTS OF DATA
External sort; External merge; External Sorting; On-disk merge; On disk merge
External sorting is a class of sorting algorithms that can handle massive amounts of data. External sorting is required when the data being sorted do not fit into the main memory of a computing device (usually RAM) and instead they must reside in the slower external memory, usually a disk drive.
External fixation         
  • External fixation of the mandible.
  • Kirschner pins immobilising the damaged limb.
External Fixation; External fixator; Ex-fix; Ex fix; Closed reduction and percutaneous pinning
External fixation is a surgical treatment wherein rods are screwed into bone and exit the body to be attached to a stabilizing structure on the outside of the body. It is an alternative to internal fixation, where the components used to provide stability are positioned entirely within the patient's body.

Википедия

Stimulus (physiology)

In physiology, a stimulus is a detectable change in the physical or chemical structure of an organism's internal or external environment. The ability of an organism or organ to detect external stimuli, so that an appropriate reaction can be made, is called sensitivity (excitability). Sensory receptors can receive information from outside the body, as in touch receptors found in the skin or light receptors in the eye, as well as from inside the body, as in chemoreceptors and mechanoreceptors. When a stimulus is detected by a sensory receptor, it can elicit a reflex via stimulus transduction. An internal stimulus is often the first component of a homeostatic control system. External stimuli are capable of producing systemic responses throughout the body, as in the fight-or-flight response. In order for a stimulus to be detected with high probability, its level of strength must exceed the absolute threshold; if a signal does reach threshold, the information is transmitted to the central nervous system (CNS), where it is integrated and a decision on how to react is made. Although stimuli commonly cause the body to respond, it is the CNS that finally determines whether a signal causes a reaction or not.

Примеры употребления для external stimulus
1. KIMMONS: I think the total loss of an external stimulus, such as deprivation of light, would not fit what we have described here as –– for example, if you‘re hinting about separation, separation does not involve the darkness or lack of that type of sensory stimulation.