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Что (кто) такое fall - определение
ONE OF THE EARTH'S FOUR TEMPERATE SEASONS, OCCURRING BETWEEN SUMMER AND WINTER
Fall (season); Fall (etymology); Autumns; Autumn/ fall; Mid-Fall; Autumntime; Meteorological fall; Autumn (from disambiguation); Fall; Fall season
.jpg?width=200)
![19th century]] [[countryside]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Józef Chełmoński - Jesień 1875.jpg?width=200 "19th century]] [[countryside]]")
![Autumn colouration at the Kalevanpuisto park in [[Pori]], Finland.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kalevanpuisto syyskuussa 2.jpg?width=200 "Autumn colouration at the Kalevanpuisto park in [[Pori]], Finland.")
![[[Pumpkin pie]] is commonly served on and around [[Thanksgiving]] in North America](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pumpkin-Pie-Whole-Slice.jpg?width=200 "[[Pumpkin pie]] is commonly served on and around [[Thanksgiving]] in North America")
![[[All Saints' Day]] at a cemetery in [[Sanok]]—flowers and lit candles are placed to honor the memory of deceased relatives.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/01259 All Saints Day Sanok, 2011.jpg?width=200 "[[All Saints' Day]] at a cemetery in [[Sanok]]—flowers and lit candles are placed to honor the memory of deceased relatives.")
![[[Harvest]] straw bales in a field of [[Schleswig-Holstein]], [[Germany]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Harvest Straw Bales in Schleswig-Holstein.jpg?width=200 "[[Harvest]] straw bales in a field of [[Schleswig-Holstein]], [[Germany]]")
![[[Halloween]] [[pumpkin]]s](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pumpkins-2009.jpg?width=200 "[[Halloween]] [[pumpkin]]s")
![Autumn in [[Sedniv]], [[Ukraine]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Чарівна мить жовтневого світанку.jpg?width=200 "Autumn in [[Sedniv]], [[Ukraine]]")
![Autumn colours in [[Arrowtown]], [[New Zealand]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Autumn in Arrowtown, New Zealand.jpg?width=200 "Autumn colours in [[Arrowtown]], [[New Zealand]]")
![''Autumn'', by [[Giuseppe Collignon]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Allegory_of_Autumn_-_sala_di_Prometeo.jpg?width=200 "''Autumn'', by [[Giuseppe Collignon]]")
![''Autumn'', by [[Pierre Le Gros the Elder]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Autumn_Legros_Louvre_MR1981.jpg?width=200 "''Autumn'', by [[Pierre Le Gros the Elder]]")
![''Autumn'' (1573), by [[Giuseppe Arcimboldo]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Giuseppe Arcimboldo - Autumn, 1573.jpg?width=200 "''Autumn'' (1573), by [[Giuseppe Arcimboldo]]")
![''Autumn'' (1896), by [[Art Nouveau]] artist [[Alphonse Mucha]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alfons_Mucha_-_1896_-_Autumn.jpg?width=200 "''Autumn'' (1896), by [[Art Nouveau]] artist [[Alphonse Mucha]]")
![This 1905 print by [[Maxfield Frederick Parrish]] illustrated [[John Keats]]' poem ''Autumn''](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Maxfield_Parrish_-_Autumn_(1905).jpg?width=200 "This 1905 print by [[Maxfield Frederick Parrish]] illustrated [[John Keats]]' poem ''Autumn''")
Найдено результатов: 1726
fall
I
n.
dropping, coming down
1) to have, take a fall
2) to break a fall
3) a bad, nasty fall (she had a bad fall and broke her ankle)
4) a free fall (of a parachutist)
5) a fall from (a fall from a horse)
autumn
(AE)
6) an early; late fall
7) in (the) fall (we have a lot of rain in the fall)
II
v.
1) ('to drop') to fall flat, headlong; short
2) (colloq.) (d; intr.) to fall for ('to become infatuated with') (he fell for her)
3) (D; intr.) ('to drop') to fall from (to fall from a tree; to fall from grace)
4) (d; intr.) ('to come'); ('to drop') to fall into (to fall into disfavor; to fall into disrepute; to fall into place; to fall into a trap)
5) (d; intr.) ('to be divided') to fall into (to fall into three categories)
6) (D; intr.) ('to drop') to fall off (to fall off a table)
7) (D; intr.) ('to drop') to fall on (to fall on one's back; the stress falls on the last syllable)
8) (d; intr.) ('to come') to fall on (the holiday fell on a Monday)
9) (d; intr.) ('to drop') to fall out of (to fall out of bed; to fall out of favor)
10) (d; intr.) to fall over (she fell over the side of the ship)
11) (formal) (d; intr.) ('to devolve') to fall to (it fell to me to break the news)
12) (D; intr.) ('to drop') to fall to (he fell to his knees; the book fell to the floor)
13) (d; intr.) ('to drop') ('to come') to fall under (to fall under a train; to fall under smb.'s influence)
14) (misc.) to fall asleep; to fall due; to fall foul of the law; to fall ill; to fall in love with smb.; to fall in battle; to fall silent; to fall on hard times; to fall to pieces; to fall into step
fall
I. v. n.
1.
Drop, descend, sink, drop down.
2.
Be prostrated, fall down.
3.
Sink, be lowered, be depressed.
4.
Decrease, decline, be diminished, become less, die away.
5.
Sin, err, transgress, lapse, trip, trespass, commit a fault, do amiss, go astray.
6.
Die, perish, come to destruction.
7.
Empty, disembogue, flow, be discharged.
8.
Happen, befall, come.
9.
Become (sick, asleep, in love, etc.), get.
10.
Pass, come, be transferred.
11.
Be dropped, be uttered carelessly, drop.
II. n.
1.
Descent, dropping.
2.
Tumble, falling.
3.
Cataract, cascade, waterfall.
4.
Extent of descent, amount of fall.
5.
Destruction, death, ruin, overthrow, downfall.
6.
Degradation, loss of eminence.
7.
Apostasy, loss of innocence, lapse, declension, slip, going astray, failure.
8.
Diminution, decrease, decline.
9.
Sinking (of the voice), cadence, close.
10.
Discharge (of a river), emptying, disemboguement.
11.
Autumn, fall of the leaf.
12.
Declivity, slope, inclination.
fall
¦ verb (past fell; past participle fallen)
1. move from a higher to a lower level, typically rapidly and without control.
(fall off) become detached and drop to the ground.
hang down.
slope downwards.
(of a person's face) show dismay or disappointment by appearing to droop.
2. cease to be standing or upright; collapse.
3. decrease in number, amount, intensity, or quality.
4. pass into a specified state: the buildings fell into disrepair.
occur or arrive.
(fall to doing something) begin to do something.
5. be captured or defeated.
Cricket (of a wicket) be taken by the bowling side.
archaic yield to temptation.
6. be classified in the way specified.
¦ noun
1. an act of falling.
Wrestling a move which pins the opponent's shoulders on the ground for a count of three.
a downward difference in height between parts of a surface.
a sudden onset or arrival.
2. a thing which falls or has fallen.
a waterfall.
3. a decrease.
4. a defeat or downfall.
(the Fall of Man) the lapse of humankind into a state of sin, ascribed in Jewish and Christian theology to the disobedience of Adam and Eve.
5. N. Amer. autumn.
Phrases
fall foul (or N. Amer. afoul) of come into conflict with.
fall in (or into) line conform. [with ref. to military formation.]
fall into place begin to make sense.
fall over oneself to do something informal be excessively eager to do something.
fall short (of)
1. (of a missile) fail to reach its target.
2. be deficient or inadequate.
take the fall N. Amer. informal incur blame or punishment in the place of another.
Phrasal verbs
fall about Brit. informal laugh uncontrollably.
fall apart (or to pieces) informal lose one's capacity to cope.
fall back retreat.
fall back on have recourse to when in difficulty.
fall down fail.
fall for informal
1. fall in love with.
2. be deceived by.
fall in take one's place in a military formation.
fall in with
1. meet by chance and become involved with.
2. agree to.
fall on/upon
1. attack fiercely or unexpectedly.
2. (of someone's eyes) be directed towards.
3. be the responsibility of.
fall out
1. have an argument.
2. leave one's place in a military formation.
3. happen.
fall through fail.
fall to become the duty of.
?(of property) revert to the ownership of.
Origin
OE fallan, feallan, of Gmc origin; the noun is partly from ON fall 'downfall, sin'.
fall
(falls, falling, fell, fallen)
Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.
1.
If someone or something falls, they move quickly downwards onto or towards the ground, by accident or because of a natural force.
Her father fell into the sea after a massive heart attack...
Bombs fell in the town...
I ought to seal the boxes up. I don't want the books falling out...
Twenty people were injured by falling masonry.
VERB: V prep, V, V out/off, V-ing
•
Fall is also a noun.
The helmets are designed to withstand impacts equivalent to a fall from a bicycle.
N-COUNT: oft N from n
2.
If a person or structure that is standing somewhere falls, they move from their upright position, so that they are then lying on the ground.
The woman gripped the shoulders of her man to stop herself from falling...
We watched buildings fall on top of people and pets...
He lost his balance and fell backwards.
VERB: V, V prep/adv, V prep/adv
•
Fall is also a noun.
Mrs Briscoe had a bad fall last week.
N-COUNT
•
I hit him so hard he fell down...
Children jumped from upper floors as the building fell down around them.
PHRASAL VERB: V P, V P
• fallen
A number of roads have been blocked by fallen trees.
ADJ: ADJ n
3.
When rain or snow falls, it comes down from the sky.
Winds reached up to 100mph in some places with an inch of rain falling within 15 minutes.
VERB: V
•
Fall is also a noun.
One night there was a heavy fall of snow.
N-COUNT: N of n
4.
If you fall somewhere, you allow yourself to drop there in a hurried or disorganized way, often because you are very tired.
Totally exhausted, he tore his clothes off and fell into bed...
VERB: V prep
5.
If something falls, it decreases in amount, value, or strength.
Output will fall by 6%...
Her weight fell to under seven stones...
Between July and August, oil product prices fell 0.2 per cent...
The number of prosecutions has stayed static and the rate of convictions has fallen.
...a time of falling living standards and emerging mass unemployment.
= drop
? rise
VERB: V by n, V to/from n, V amount, V, V-ing
•
Fall is also a noun.
There was a sharp fall in the value of the pound.
N-COUNT: usu sing
6.
If a powerful or successful person falls, they suddenly lose their power or position.
There's a danger of the government falling because it will lose its majority...
The moment Mrs Thatcher fell from power has left a lasting imprint on the world's memory.
VERB: V, V from n
•
Fall is also a noun.
Following the fall of the military dictator in March, the country has had a civilian government...
? rise
N-SING: with poss
7.
If a place falls in a war or election, an enemy army or a different political party takes control of it.
Croatian army troops retreated from northern Bosnia and the area fell to the Serbs...
With the announcement 'Paphos has fallen!' a cheer went up from the assembled soldiers.
VERB: V to n, V
•
Fall is also a noun.
...the fall of Rome.
N-SING: usu N of n
8.
If someone falls in battle, they are killed. (LITERARY)
Another wave of troops followed the first, running past those who had fallen.
VERB: V
9.
You can use fall to show that someone or something passes into another state. For example, if someone falls ill, they become ill, and if something falls into disrepair, it is then in a state of disrepair.
It is almost impossible to visit Florida without falling in love with the state...
I took Moira to the cinema, where she fell asleep...
Almost without exception these women fall victim to exploitation.
V-LINK: V in/into/out of n, V adj, V n
10.
If you say that something or someone falls into a particular group or category, you mean that they belong in that group or category.
The problems generally fall into two categories...
Both women fall into the highest-risk group.
VERB: V into n, V into n
11.
If the responsibility or blame for something falls on someone, they have to take the responsibility or the blame for it. (WRITTEN)
That responsibility falls on the local office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees...
VERB: V on n
12.
If a celebration or other special event falls on a particular day or date, it happens to be on that day or date.
...the oddly named Quasimodo Sunday which falls on the first Sunday after Easter.
VERB: V on n
13.
When light or shadow falls on something, it covers it.
Nancy, out of the corner of her eye, saw the shadow that suddenly fell across the doorway.
VERB: V across/over/on n
14.
If someone's hair or a garment falls in a certain way, it hangs downwards in that way.
...a slender boy with black hair falling across his forehead.
VERB: V prep/adv
15.
If you say that someone's eyes fell on something, you mean they suddenly noticed it. (WRITTEN)
As he laid the flowers on the table, his eye fell upon a note in Grace's handwriting.
VERB: V on/upon n
16.
When night or darkness falls, night begins and it becomes dark.
As darkness fell outside, they sat down to eat at long tables.
VERB: V
17.
You can refer to a waterfall as the falls.
...panoramic views of the falls.
...Niagara Falls.
N-PLURAL; N-IN-NAMES
18.
Fall is the season between summer and winter when the weather becomes cooler. (AM; in BRIT, use autumn
)
)
He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
N-VAR
19.
see also fallen
20.
At that point the radio handset fell to pieces.
PHRASE: V inflects
21.
Fall
·vt To belong or appertain.
II. Fall ·noun The act of felling or cutting down.
III. Fall ·noun Death; destruction; overthrow; ruin.
IV. Fall ·vt To bring forth; as, to fall lambs.
VI. Fall ·noun The season when leaves fall from trees; autumn.
VII. Fall ·vt To be overthrown or captured; to be destroyed.
VIII. Fall ·noun Declivity; the descent of land or a hill; a slope.
IX. Fall ·vt To Diminish; to lessen or lower.
XI. Fall ·noun That which falls; a falling; as, a fall of rain; a heavy fall of snow.
XII. Fall ·noun Formerly, a kind of ruff or band for the neck; a falling band; a faule.
XIII. Fall ·noun The surrender of a besieged fortress or town ; as, the fall of Sebastopol.
XIV. Fall ·noun A sinking of tone; cadence; as, the fall of the voice at the close of a sentence.
XV. Fall ·vt To begin with haste, ardor, or vehemence; to rush or hurry; as, they fell to blows.
XVI. Fall ·noun That part (as one of the ropes) of a tackle to which the power is applied in hoisting.
XVII. Fall ·vt To issue forth into life; to be brought forth;
- said of the young of certain animals.
XX. Fall ·noun The act of dropping or tumbling from an erect posture; as, he was walking on ice, and had a fall.
XXI. Fall ·noun Diminution or decrease in price or value; depreciation; as, the fall of prices; the fall of rents.
XXII. Fall ·vt To assume a look of shame or disappointment; to become or appear dejected;
- said of the countenance.
XXIII. Fall ·noun Extent of descent; the distance which anything falls; as, the water of a stream has a fall of five feet.
XXIV. Fall ·vt To become prostrate and dead; to Die; especially, to die by violence, as in battle.
XXV. Fall ·vt To be dropped or uttered carelessly; as, an unguarded expression fell from his lips; not a murmur fell from him.
XXVI. Fall ·noun The act of falling; a dropping or descending be the force of gravity; descent; as, a fall from a horse, or from the yard of ship.
XXVII. Fall ·noun The discharge of a river or current of water into the ocean, or into a lake or pond; as, the fall of the Po into the Gulf of Venice.
XXVIII. Fall ·vt To become insnared or embarrassed; to be entrapped; to be worse off than before; asm to fall into error; to fall into difficulties.
XXIX. Fall ·vt To Sink; to Languish; to become feeble or faint; as, our spirits rise and fall with our fortunes.
XXX. Fall ·vt To cease to be active or strong; to die away; to lose strength; to Subside; to become less intense; as, the wind falls.
XXXI. Fall ·vt To find a final outlet; to discharge its waters; to Empty;
- with into; as, the river Rhone falls into the Mediterranean.
XXXII. Fall ·noun Downfall; degradation; loss of greatness or office; termination of greatness, power, or dominion; ruin; overthrow; as, the fall of the Roman empire.
XXXIII. Fall ·noun Descent of water; a cascade; a cataract; a rush of water down a precipice or steep;
- usually in the plural, sometimes in the singular; as, the falls of Niagara.
XXXIV. Fall ·vt To pass or be transferred by chance, lot, distribution, inheritance, or otherwise; as, the estate fell to his brother; the kingdom fell into the hands of his rivals.
XXXV. Fall ·noun Lapse or declension from innocence or goodness. Specifically: The first apostasy; the act of our first parents in eating the forbidden fruit; also, the apostasy of the rebellious angels.
XXXVII. Fall ·vt To descend in character or reputation; to become degraded; to sink into vice, error, or sin; to depart from the faith; to Apostatize; to Sin.
XXXVIII. Fall ·vt To cease to be erect; to take suddenly a recumbent posture; to become prostrate; to Drop; as, a child totters and falls; a tree falls; a worshiper falls on his knees.
XXXIX. Fall ·vt To pass somewhat suddenly, and passively, into a new state of body or mind; to Become; as, to fall asleep; to fall into a passion; to fall in love; to fall into temptation.
XL. Fall ·vt To decline in power, glory, wealth, or importance; to become insignificant; to lose rank or position; to decline in weight, value, price ·etc.; to become less; as, the falls; stocks fell two points.
Fall (unit)
SCOTTISH MEASUREMENT OF LENGTH
Fall (Scottish length); Fall (Scots); Fall (measurement); Fall (length)
A fall or fa’ is a Scottish measurement of length. Other variants of the name include "faw", "faa" and "fa"; the spelling with an apologetic apostrophe is not favoured now.
Henry Clinton Fall
AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGIST (1862-1939)
Henry Clinton Fall (25 December 1862, Farmington, New Hampshire – 14 November 1939, Tyngsboro, Massachusetts) was an American entomologist.
autumn
n.
Fall, fall of the year, fall of the leaf.
autumn
(autumns)
Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.
Autumn is the season between summer and winter when the weather becomes cooler and the leaves fall off the trees. (BRIT; in AM, usually use fall
)
)
N-VAR
autumn
¦ noun
1. chiefly Brit. the season after summer and before winter.
2. Astronomy the period from the autumn equinox to the winter solstice.
Derivatives
autumnal ?:'t?mn(?)l adjective
Origin
ME: from OFr. autompne, or later directly from L. autumnus.
Википедия
Autumn
.jpg?width=120)
Autumn, also known as fall in American English and Canadian English, is one of the four temperate seasons on Earth. Outside the tropics, autumn marks the transition from summer to winter, in September (Northern Hemisphere) or March (Southern Hemisphere). Autumn is the season when the duration of daylight becomes noticeably shorter and the temperature cools considerably. Day length decreases and night length increases as the season progresses until the Winter Solstice in December (Northern Hemisphere) and June (Southern Hemisphere). One of its main features in temperate climates is the striking change in colour for the leaves of deciduous trees as they prepare to shed.
