gigabits - определение. Что такое gigabits
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Что (кто) такое gigabits - определение

BASIC UNIT OF INFORMATION IN COMPUTING AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS
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gigabit         
<unit> 2^30 bits, 1,073,741,824 bits. See prefix. (1995-11-12)
Gigabit         
The gigabit is a multiple of the unit bit for digital information or computer storage. The prefix giga (symbol G) is defined in the International System of Units (SI) as a multiplier of 109 (1 billion, short scale),The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty: SI prefixes and therefore.
gigabit         
['g?g?b?t, 'd?-]
¦ noun Computing a unit of information equal to one thousand million (109) or (strictly) 230 bits.

Википедия

Bit

The bit is the most basic unit of information in computing and digital communications. The name is a portmanteau of binary digit. The bit represents a logical state with one of two possible values. These values are most commonly represented as either "1" or "0", but other representations such as true/false, yes/no, on/off, or +/ are also widely used.

The relation between these values and the physical states of the underlying storage or device is a matter of convention, and different assignments may be used even within the same device or program. It may be physically implemented with a two-state device.

A contiguous group of binary digits is commonly called a bit string, a bit vector, or a single-dimensional (or multi-dimensional) bit array. A group of eight bits is called one byte, but historically the size of the byte is not strictly defined. Frequently, half, full, double and quadruple words consist of a number of bytes which is a low power of two. A string of four bits is a nibble.

In information theory, one bit is the information entropy of a random binary variable that is 0 or 1 with equal probability, or the information that is gained when the value of such a variable becomes known. As a unit of information, the bit is also known as a shannon, named after Claude E. Shannon.

The symbol for the binary digit is either "bit" as per the IEC 80000-13:2008 standard, or the lowercase character "b", as per the IEEE 1541-2002 standard. Use of the latter may create confusion with the capital "B" which is the international standard symbol for the byte.

Примеры употребления для gigabits
1. Still, the attacks in some cases exceeded 8 gigabits per second, indicating a remarkably powerful electronic assault.
2. The satellite has bandwidth capacity of 45 gigabits per second and will route data through 18 gateways.
3. Lothberg‘s 40 gigabits–per–second fiber–optic connection in Karlstad is believed to be the fastest residential uplink in the world, Karlstad city officials said.
4. The Far East just doesn’t have enough capacity and we’re all competing for it.» According to Bazaraa, more than 35 gigabits of international bandwidth has been lost.
5. What‘s more, if you do go over your download limit, extra gigabits are cheap: "The pay–as–you–go model is 1 for every extra gigabit," says Haworth.