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Что (кто) такое institutions - определение

STRUCTURE OR MECHANISM OF SOCIAL ORDER AND COOPERATION GOVERNING THE BEHAVIOUR OF A SET OF INDIVIDUALS WITHIN A GIVEN COMMUNITY

Institutions; Institutional; Institutional structure; Social institution; Social institutions; Metainstitution; Metainstitutions; Institutional reform; Instituting; Instituted; Government institution; Government institutions; Meta-institution; Meta-institutions; Democratic institution

institution

¦ noun

1. a large organization founded for a particular purpose, such as a college, bank, etc.

an organization providing residential care for people with special needs.

an official organization with an important role in a country.

2. an established law or custom.

informal a well-established and familiar person or thing: he became a national institution.

3. the action of instituting.

institution

(institutions)

Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.

1.

An institution is a large important organization such as a university, church, or bank.

The Hong Kong Bank is Hong Kong's largest financial institution.

N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES

2.

An institution is a building where certain people are looked after, for example people who are mentally ill or children who have no parents.

Larry has been in an institution since he was four...

N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES

3.

An institution is a custom or system that is considered an important or typical feature of a particular society or group, usually because it has existed for a long time.

I believe in the institution of marriage.

N-COUNT: usu N of n

4.

The institution of a new system is the act of starting it or bringing it in.

There was never an official institution of censorship in Albania.

N-UNCOUNT: usu N of n

institutional

1.

Institutional means relating to a large organization, for example a university, bank, or church.

The share price will be determined by bidding from institutional investors.

ADJ: ADJ n

2.

Institutional means relating to a building where people are looked after or held.

Outside the protected environment of institutional care he could not survive.

ADJ: ADJ n

3.

An institutional value or quality is considered an important and typical feature of a particular society or group, usually because it has existed for a long time.

...social and institutional values.

ADJ: ADJ n

Википедия

Institution

Institutions (singular: institution) are humanly devised structures of rules and norms that shape and constrain individual behavior. All definitions of institutions generally entail that there is a level of persistence and continuity. Laws, rules, social conventions and norms are all examples of institutions. Institutions vary in their level of formality and informality.

Institutions are a principal object of study in social sciences such as political science, anthropology, economics, and sociology (the latter described by Émile Durkheim as the "science of institutions, their genesis and their functioning"). Primary or meta-institutions are institutions such as the family or money that are broad enough to encompass sets of related institutions. Institutions are also a central concern for law, the formal mechanism for political rule-making and enforcement. Historians study and document the founding, growth, decay and development of institutions as part of political, economic and cultural history.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institution

Примеры употребления для institutions

1. They should keep the institutions as security institutions, not as political institutions.

2. "We need to construct new institutions –– legal institutions.

3. The Bill also makes a case for exemption of two categories of institutions: minority institutions and institutions in tribal regions.

4. Increase the number of seats in the existing institutions and also create new institutions.

5. Powerful nations want more effective multilateral institutions – when they think those institutions will do their will.