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- как употребляется слово
- частота употребления
- используется оно чаще в устной или письменной речи
- варианты перевода слова
- примеры употребления (несколько фраз с переводом)
- этимология
Что (кто) такое intensifier - определение
Intensifier
·noun One who or that which intensifies or strengthens; in photography, an agent used to intensify the lights or shadows of a picture.
intensifier
¦ noun
1. Photography a chemical used to intensify a negative.
2. Grammar an adverb used to give force or emphasis.
intensifier
(intensifiers)
In grammar, an intensifier is a word such as 'very' or 'extremely' which you can put in front of an adjective or adverb in order to make its meaning stronger. (TECHNICAL)
N-COUNT
Википедия
Intensifier
In linguistics, an intensifier (abbreviated ) is a lexical category (but not a traditional part of speech) for a modifier that makes no contribution to the propositional meaning of a clause but serves to enhance and give additional emotional context to the word it modifies. Intensifiers are grammatical expletives, specifically expletive attributives (or, equivalently, attributive expletives or attributive-only expletives; they also qualify as expressive attributives), because they function as semantically vacuous filler.
Примеры употребления для intensifier
1. You might make this gesture as an intensifier: "Gosh darn –– whap! –– we‘ll get that contract!" That "gosh darn" might send the wrong message to your potential Russian partners.
2. Don‘t you know you have to get an expert analysis?) When someone is not brilliant, but not totally stupid, you can say: çâ¸çä ń íĺáŕ íĺ őâŕňŕĺň (literally, they don‘t have all the stars from the heavens.) Îí íĺďëîőîé ó÷ĺí';ę, íî çâ¸çä ń íĺáŕ íĺ őâŕňŕĺň. (He‘s not a bad student, but not the sharpest pencil in the box.) If you‘ve abandoned politesse, you can resort to simple insults like ';ëóďĺö (dolt) or äóđŕę (idiot). You might add the word ęđó';ë$';é (literally, "round") as an intensifier.
3. I forgot my keys!) Or you can use it as a general intensifier and stick in a sentence as many times as you want. Ň$';, áë';í, ďîíH';ë, ÷ňî îí, áë';í, ńęŕçŕë?! (Did you bloody get what he bloody said?!) When you are particularly frustrated or furious, you can stretch out the word until it sounds something like áŕŕŕëëë';';';';í! I have yet to do research on this, but it seems that the length of the word correlates with the level of ire.
4. Alcohol is bad for you.) Îí âîîáůĺ íĺ áĺđ¸ň ňđóáęó. (He isn‘t answering the phone at all.) Sometimes, especially when "ňî" is added to the word, you might translate it as "actually:" ß âîîáůĺ ň';ő';é ÷ĺëîâĺę. (Actually, I‘m a quiet person.) '4;îîáůĺ–ňî H'; ńîá';đŕţńü ďîéň'; äîěîé. (As a matter of fact I‘m planning to go home.) In colloquial speech it seems to be used as a kind of filler word or intensifier: Ŕ ň$'; âîîáůĺ ęňî ďî íŕö';îíŕëüíîńň';? (So what‘s your nationality anyway?) Î ÷ĺě ň$'; âîîáůĺ ';îâîđ';řü? (What on earth are you talking about?!) Or it can wrap up many complicated notions into one vague little packet, as in this rather uninspired toast from a play: ĎîçäđŕâëH';ţ ňĺáH';, Ëĺíŕ. '';ŕáóäü îáî âń¸ě, '; âîîáůĺ –– âŕřĺ çäîđîâüĺ! (Happy birthday, Lena.