ketone$42292$ - определение. Что такое ketone$42292$
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Что (кто) такое ketone$42292$ - определение

CHEMICAL COMPOUND
Cyclohexanones; Anone; Cyclohexyl ketone; Pimelic ketone; Pimelin ketone; Sextone

Ketone bodies         
CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS PRODUCED DURING THE METABOLISM OF FATS
Ketone body; Acetone body; Ketone Bodies
Ketone bodies are water-soluble molecules that contain the ketone groups produced from fatty acids by the liver (ketogenesis). Ketone bodies are readily transported into tissues outside the liver, where they are converted into acetyl-CoA (acetyl-Coenzyme A)—which then enters the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle) and is oxidized for energy.
ketone bodies         
CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS PRODUCED DURING THE METABOLISM OF FATS
Ketone body; Acetone body; Ketone Bodies
¦ plural noun Biochemistry three related compounds produced during the metabolism of fats and synthesized in the liver during starvation for use as an alternative energy source to glucose.
ketone         
  • The Haller-Bauer reaction occurs between a ''non-enolizable'' ketone and a strong amide base. In this prototypical example involving benzophenone, the tetrahedral intermediate expels phenyl anion to give benzamide and benzene as the organic products
  • metabolism of sugars]]; [[acetylacetone]] in its (mono) enol form (the enol highlighted in blue); [[cyclohexanone]], precursor to [[nylon]]; [[muscone]], an animal scent; and [[tetracycline]], an antibiotic.
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CLASS OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS HAVING STRUCTURE RCOR´
Alkanone; Ketones; Synthesis and degradation of ketone bodies; Oxy group; Keton; RCOR; Haller-Bauer reaction; Keto group; Ketone group; Keytones; Cyclic ketone; Cyclic ketones; Haller–Bauer reaction; Methyl ketone; Keto-
['ki:t??n]
¦ noun Chemistry an organic compound containing a carbonyl group =C=O bonded to two alkyl groups, e.g. acetone.
Derivatives
ketonic k?'t?n?k adjective
Origin
C19: from Ger. Keton, alt. of Aketon 'acetone'.

Википедия

Cyclohexanone

Cyclohexanone is the organic compound with the formula (CH2)5CO. The molecule consists of six-carbon cyclic molecule with a ketone functional group. This colorless oily liquid has an odor reminiscent of acetone. Over time, samples of cyclohexanone assume a pale yellow color. Cyclohexanone is slightly soluble in water and miscible with common organic solvents. Billions of kilograms are produced annually, mainly as a precursor to nylon.