least upper bounds - определение. Что такое least upper bounds
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Что (кто) такое least upper bounds - определение

EVERY ELEMENT OF A PARTIALLY ORDERED SET A WHICH IS GREATER (RESP. LOWER) THAN EVERY ELEMENT OF A SUBSET B INCLUDED IN A
Lower bound; Upper bounds; Upper Bound; Upper bound; Upper Bound and Lower Bound; Upper and lower bound; Upper & lower bounds; Tight upper bound; Tight lower bound; Lower and upper bounds; Majorant; Majorized set; Minorant; Minorized; Minorized set; Sharp bound
  • A set with upper bounds and its least upper bound
Найдено результатов: 1480
Least-upper-bound property         
PROPERTY OF A PARTIALLY ORDERED SET
Least upper bound property; Dedekind complete; Dedekind-complete; Least upper bound axiom; Greatest lower bound property; Least upper bound principle; Dedekind completeness; Supremum property; Dedekind-completeness; Greatest-lower-bound property; Least-upper-bound principle; Lub property
In mathematics, the least-upper-bound property (sometimes called completeness or supremum property or l.u.
Upper and lower bounds         
In mathematics, particularly in order theory, an upper bound or majorant of a subset of some preordered set is an element of that is greater than or equal to every element of .
upper bound         
An upper bound of two elements x and y under some relation <= is an element z such that x <= z and y <= z. ("<=" is written in LaTeX as sqsubseteq). See also least upper bound. (1995-02-15)
least upper bound         
LEAST (RESP. GREATEST) OF MAJORING (RESP. MINORING) ELEMENTS OF A PARTIALLY ORDERED SET (NOT NECESSARILY EXISTING IN ALL SETS)
Supremum; Least upper bound; Greatest lower bound; Suprema; Infima; LUB; Lowest upper bound axiom; Smallest upper bound; Infimum; Infima and suprema; Supremum and infimum
<theory> (lub or "join", "supremum") The least upper bound of two elements a and b is an upper bound c such that a <= c and b <= c and if there is any other upper bound c' then c <= c'. The least upper bound of a set S is the smallest b such that for all s in S, s <= b. The lub of mutually comparable elements is their maximum but in the presence of incomparable elements, if the lub exists, it will be some other element greater than all of them. Lub is the dual to greatest lower bound. (In LaTeX, "<=" is written as sqsubseteq, the lub of two elements a and b is written a sqcup b, and the lub of set S is written as igsqcup S). (1995-02-03)
Beating the bounds         
  • Beating the bounds of the parish of the [[University Church of St Mary the Virgin]] in Oxford.
  • Little St Mary's Church]] annually walk round the boundaries of the parish, singing hymns and psalms and praying for blessings on the residents and their activities.
  • This stone commemorates a beating of the [[Marldon]] parish bounds in Devon in May 2000.
  • Beating the bounds memorial plaque in [[West Ham]]
ANNUALLY VERIFYING PARISH BOUNDARIES
Beating the Bounds; Gangdays; Beating of the bounds; Perambulating the bounds
Beating the bounds or perambulating the bounds is an ancient custom still observed in parts of England, Wales, and the New England region of the United States, which traditionally involved swatting local landmarks with branches to maintain a shared mental map of parish boundaries, usually every seven years.
Least squares         
  • [[Carl Friedrich Gauss]]
  • "Fanning Out" Effect of Heteroscedasticity
  • 251x251px
  • The residuals are plotted against the corresponding <math>x</math> values. The parabolic shape of the fluctuations about <math>r_i=0</math> indicates a parabolic model is appropriate.
  • Conic fitting a set of points using least-squares approximation
APPROXIMATION METHOD IN STATISTICS
Method of least squares; Least-squares method; Least-squares estimation; Least-Squares Fitting; Least squares fitting; Sum of Squared Error; Least-squares; Least squares approximation; Least-squares approximation; Least squares method; Least-squares analysis; Least squares fit; Least squares problem; Least-squares problem; LSQF; Principle of least squares; Least-squares fit; Method of Least Squares; Least Squares
The method of least squares is a standard approach in regression analysis to approximate the solution of overdetermined systems (sets of equations in which there are more equations than unknowns) by minimizing the sum of the squares of the residuals (a residual being the difference between an observed value and the fitted value provided by a model) made in the results of each individual equation.
least squares         
  • [[Carl Friedrich Gauss]]
  • "Fanning Out" Effect of Heteroscedasticity
  • 251x251px
  • The residuals are plotted against the corresponding <math>x</math> values. The parabolic shape of the fluctuations about <math>r_i=0</math> indicates a parabolic model is appropriate.
  • Conic fitting a set of points using least-squares approximation
APPROXIMATION METHOD IN STATISTICS
Method of least squares; Least-squares method; Least-squares estimation; Least-Squares Fitting; Least squares fitting; Sum of Squared Error; Least-squares; Least squares approximation; Least-squares approximation; Least squares method; Least-squares analysis; Least squares fit; Least squares problem; Least-squares problem; LSQF; Principle of least squares; Least-squares fit; Method of Least Squares; Least Squares
¦ noun a method of estimating a quantity or fitting a graph to data so as to minimize the sum of the squares of the differences between the observed values and the estimated values.
Touch-line         
  • Players not actively participating in a game and coaches remain on the sidelines during play
CONCEPT IN MANY SPORTS RELATED TO THE EDGE OF THE PLAYING AREA
Sidelines; Touch-line; Out of Bounds; Touch line; Out of bounds (gridiron football); Out of bounds (American football); Out of bounds (sports); Out-of-bounds; Out of bounce; Out-of-bounce; Touchline; Boundary (sports); Boundary line (sport)
The touch-line is the line on either side of the playing area of a game of rugby league, rugby union and association football. In many other sports it is called a side-line.
out of bounds         
  • Players not actively participating in a game and coaches remain on the sidelines during play
CONCEPT IN MANY SPORTS RELATED TO THE EDGE OF THE PLAYING AREA
Sidelines; Touch-line; Out of Bounds; Touch line; Out of bounds (gridiron football); Out of bounds (American football); Out of bounds (sports); Out-of-bounds; Out of bounce; Out-of-bounce; Touchline; Boundary (sports); Boundary line (sport)
1. beyond the acceptable or permitted limits.
2. (in sport) beyond the field of play.
Least mean squares filter         
  • LMS filter
ALGORITHM
Least mean squares; NLMS; Normalised Least mean squares filter; Normalized Least mean squares filter; Normalized least mean squares filter; Normalised least mean squares filter; LMS filter
Least mean squares (LMS) algorithms are a class of adaptive filter used to mimic a desired filter by finding the filter coefficients that relate to producing the least mean square of the error signal (difference between the desired and the actual signal). It is a stochastic gradient descent method in that the filter is only adapted based on the error at the current time.

Википедия

Upper and lower bounds

In mathematics, particularly in order theory, an upper bound or majorant of a subset S of some preordered set (K, ≤) is an element of K that is greater than or equal to every element of S.Dually, a lower bound or minorant of S is defined to be an element of K that is less than or equal to every element of S. A set with an upper (respectively, lower) bound is said to be bounded from above or majorized (respectively bounded from below or minorized) by that bound. The terms bounded above (bounded below) are also used in the mathematical literature for sets that have upper (respectively lower) bounds.