microorganism$48779$ - определение. Что такое microorganism$48779$
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Что (кто) такое microorganism$48779$ - определение

BIOCHEMICAL PATHWAYS USED BY MICROBES TO SATISFY THEIR ENERGY NEEDS AND TO ASSIMILATE NUTRIENTS
Sulfur-oxidizing bacteria; Sulfur oxidizing bacteria; Bacterial metabolic; Heterotrophic microorganism; Bacterial metabolisms; Microbial activity
  • Flow chart to determine the metabolic characteristics of microorganisms

Marine microorganisms         
  •  These aerobic microorganisms, found deep in organically poor sediments, have been in quasi-suspended animation for maybe 100 million years
  • Amoeba engulfing a diatom}}
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  • Archaea rock – this deep ocean rock harboured worms that consumed methane-eating archaea
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  • tailed phages]]}}
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  •  doi-access = free }}</ref>
  • These are [[cyanophage]]s, viruses that infect [[cyanobacteria]] (scale bars indicate 100 nm)}}
  • DNA barcode]] alignment and comparison between<br />the two species of marine bacteria pictured above<ref name=Collins2019/>}}
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  • '''Distribution of sediment types on the seafloor'''<br /> Within each colored area, the type of material shown is what dominates, although other materials are also likely to be present.<br /><small>For further information, [https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Historical_Geology/Marine_sediments see here]</small>}}
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  • The giant [[mimivirus]]
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  •  Comparative representation of the known and estimated (small box) and the yet unknown (large box) microbial diversity, which applies to both marine and terrestrial microorganisms. The text boxes refer to factors that adversely affect the knowledge of the microbial diversity that exists on the planet.<ref name=Vitorino2018 />
  • [[Lichen]] on a rock in a marine [[splash zone]]. Lichens are mutualistic associations between a fungus and an alga or cyanobacterium.
  •  A [[sea snail]], ''[[Littoraria irrorata]]'', covered in lichen. This snail farms intertidal [[ascomycetous]] fungi
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  • Under a magnifier, a splash of seawater teems with microscopic life
  •  Marine [[export production]]}}
  • Thickness of marine sediments}}
  •  doi-access = free }}</ref>}}
  • 10.1126/science.aan5712}}.</ref>
  • 50px]] Modified text was copied from this source, which is available under a [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License].</ref>
  • Marine [[microbial loop]]}}
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  • Microorganisms and climate change in marine and terrestrial biomes<ref name=Cavicchioli2019 />}}
  • Colonial]] algal chains}}
  • pmc=2860490}}</ref>
  • doi-access=free }}</ref>
  •  Calcareous microfossils from marine sediment consisting mainly of star-shaped [[discoaster]] with a sprinkling of coccoliths}}
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  •  Sea spray containing marine microorganisms can be swept high into the atmosphere where they become [[aeroplankton]], and can travel the globe before falling back to earth.
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  • 10.1038/ngeo1757}}.</ref> The three‐dimensional view of ribosome shows rRNA in dark blue and dark red. Lighter colours represent [[ribosomal protein]]s. Bands above show temperature‐dependent abundance of the [[eukaryotic]] ribosomal protein S14.<ref name=Toseland2013 />
  • ''[[Pelagibacter ubique]]'', the most abundant bacteria in the ocean, plays a major role in the global [[carbon cycle]].
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  • Fluorescence microscopy of various [[picoplankton]] in the ocean, much of which cannot be effectively studied because they resist attempts at laboratory culture}}
  • alt=Six relatively large variously shaped organisms with dozens of small light-colored dots all against a dark background. Some of the organisms have antennae that are longer than their bodies.
  •  doi-access = free }}</ref>}}
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  • The range of sizes shown by [[prokaryote]]s (bacteria and archaea) and [[virus]]es relative to those of other organisms and [[biomolecule]]s
  • Relative sizes of microscopic entities}}
  •  hdl-access = free }}</ref>}}
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  • doi-access=free}}</ref>
  • Composite image showing the global distribution of photosynthesis, including both oceanic [[phytoplankton]] and terrestrial [[vegetation]]. Dark red and blue-green indicate regions of high photosynthetic activity in the ocean and on land, respectively.
  • 10.3354/ame028175}}.</ref></small>}}
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  • Subsurface life environments}}
  •  Red, orange, yellow and green represent areas where algal blooms abound. Blue areas represent nutrient-poor zones where phytoplankton exist in lower concentrations.
  •  Electron micrograph showing a species of the widespread cyanobacteria ''[[Synechococcus]]''. [[Carboxysome]]s appear as polyhedral dark structures.
  • supreme god of creation]]
  • 50px]] Modified text was copied from this source, which is available under a [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License].</ref>
  •  Unidentified spherical algal microorganism, part of the [[microbial dark matter]]
  • ''[[Vibrio vulnificus]]'', a virulent bacterium found in [[estuaries]] and along coastal areas
  •  The [[viral shunt pathway]] facilitates the flow of [[dissolved organic matter]] (DOM) and [[particulate organic matter]] (POM) through the marine food web
  •  doi-access = free }}</ref>
  • ''[[Paramecium]]'', a predatory [[ciliate]], feeding on [[bacteria]]
ANY LIFE FORM TOO SMALL FOR THE NAKED HUMAN EYE TO SEE THAT LIVES IN A MARINE ENVIRONMENT
Microplankton; Marine microbial; Ocean microorganism; Oceanic microbial; Marine microbes; Marine microbe; Microbial oceanography; Ocean microbe; Ocean microbes; Oceanic microorganisms; Ocean microbial; Seawater microorganism; Seawater microorganisms; Seawater microbial; Seawater microbe; Seawater microbes; Oceanic microbe; Sea microbes; Sea microbe; Sea microorganism; Sea microorganisms; Sea microbial; Marine microbiota; Ocean microbiota; Marine microorganism; Marine microplankton; Marine phytoplankton; Marine mixotroph; Marine mixotrophs; Marine mixotrophy
Marine microorganisms are defined by their habitat as microorganisms living in a marine environment, that is, in the saltwater of a sea or ocean or the brackish water of a coastal estuary. A microorganism (or microbe) is any microscopic living organism or virus, that is too small to see with the unaided human eye without magnification.
microbe         
  • [[Louis Pasteur]] showed that Spallanzani's findings held even if air could enter through a filter that kept particles out.
  • [[Antonie van Leeuwenhoek]] was the first to study microscopic organisms.
  • A laboratory [[fermentation]] vessel
  • Euglena mutabilis]]'', a [[photosynthetic]] [[flagellate]]
  • The photosynthetic [[cyanobacterium]] ''Hyella caespitosa'' (round shapes) with fungal hyphae (translucent threads) in the [[lichen]] ''Pyrenocollema halodytes''
  • [[Mahavira]] postulated the existence of microscopic creatures in the [[6th century BC]]
  • The [[eukaryotic]] [[parasite]] ''[[Plasmodium falciparum]]'' (spiky blue shapes), a causative agent of [[malaria]], in human [[blood]]
  • [[Robert Koch]] showed that microorganisms caused [[disease]].
  • [[Lazzaro Spallanzani]] showed that boiling a broth stopped it from decaying.
  • ''[[Staphylococcus aureus]]'' bacteria magnified about 10,000x
  • Wastewater treatment plants]] rely largely on microorganisms to oxidise organic matter.
MICROSCOPIC LIVING ORGANISM
Microbe; Micro-organism; Micro-organisms; Microorganisms; Micro organism; Microbes; Microbial; Microscopic organism; Microrganism; Microörganism; Microörganisms; Simple life organisms; Microoerganism; Microoerganisms; Productive Microbes; Micro organisms; Singlecelled; Soil microbes; Microbial life; Plant microbiology; Microscopic organisms; Microscopic life; Microscopic discovery of microorganisms; 🦠; Microbial organism; Microbial taxa; Microbial cell
['m??kr??b]
¦ noun a microorganism, especially a bacterium causing disease or fermentation.
Derivatives
microbial adjective
microbic adjective
Origin
C19: from Fr., from Gk mikros 'small' + bios 'life'.
microorganism         
  • [[Louis Pasteur]] showed that Spallanzani's findings held even if air could enter through a filter that kept particles out.
  • [[Antonie van Leeuwenhoek]] was the first to study microscopic organisms.
  • A laboratory [[fermentation]] vessel
  • Euglena mutabilis]]'', a [[photosynthetic]] [[flagellate]]
  • The photosynthetic [[cyanobacterium]] ''Hyella caespitosa'' (round shapes) with fungal hyphae (translucent threads) in the [[lichen]] ''Pyrenocollema halodytes''
  • [[Mahavira]] postulated the existence of microscopic creatures in the [[6th century BC]]
  • The [[eukaryotic]] [[parasite]] ''[[Plasmodium falciparum]]'' (spiky blue shapes), a causative agent of [[malaria]], in human [[blood]]
  • [[Robert Koch]] showed that microorganisms caused [[disease]].
  • [[Lazzaro Spallanzani]] showed that boiling a broth stopped it from decaying.
  • ''[[Staphylococcus aureus]]'' bacteria magnified about 10,000x
  • Wastewater treatment plants]] rely largely on microorganisms to oxidise organic matter.
MICROSCOPIC LIVING ORGANISM
Microbe; Micro-organism; Micro-organisms; Microorganisms; Micro organism; Microbes; Microbial; Microscopic organism; Microrganism; Microörganism; Microörganisms; Simple life organisms; Microoerganism; Microoerganisms; Productive Microbes; Micro organisms; Singlecelled; Soil microbes; Microbial life; Plant microbiology; Microscopic organisms; Microscopic life; Microscopic discovery of microorganisms; 🦠; Microbial organism; Microbial taxa; Microbial cell

Википедия

Microbial metabolism

Microbial metabolism is the means by which a microbe obtains the energy and nutrients (e.g. carbon) it needs to live and reproduce. Microbes use many different types of metabolic strategies and species can often be differentiated from each other based on metabolic characteristics. The specific metabolic properties of a microbe are the major factors in determining that microbe's ecological niche, and often allow for that microbe to be useful in industrial processes or responsible for biogeochemical cycles.