muscle spasm - определение. Что такое muscle spasm
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Что (кто) такое muscle spasm - определение

INVOLUNTARY CONTRACTION OF A MUSCLE, ORGAN OR ORIFICE
Muscle spasm; Muscle spasms; Spasmism; Spasmodic; Spasmodical; Spasmodically; Muscular spasms; Muscles spasms; Muscle spams

spasmodic         
¦ adjective
1. occurring or done in brief, irregular bursts.
2. of or caused by a spasm or spasms.
Derivatives
spasmodically adverb
Origin
C17: from mod. L. spasmodicus, from Gk spasmodes, from spasma (see spasm).
Spasm         
·vt A sudden, violent, and temporary effort or emotion; as, a spasm of repentance.
II. Spasm ·vt An involuntary and unnatural contraction of one or more muscles or muscular fibers.
spasm         
n. a muscle spasm

Википедия

Spasm

A spasm is a sudden involuntary contraction of a muscle, a group of muscles, or a hollow organ such as the bladder.

A spasmodic muscle contraction may be caused by many medical conditions, including dystonia. Most commonly, it is a muscle cramp which is accompanied by a sudden burst of pain. A muscle cramp is usually harmless and ceases after a few minutes. It is typically caused by ion imbalance or muscle overload.

There are other causes of involuntary muscle contractions, and some of these may cause a health problem.

Примеры употребления для muscle spasm
1. Botox is best known for minimizing wrinkles by paralyzing facial muscles – but botulinum toxin also is widely used for a variety of muscle–spasm conditions, such as cervical dystonia or severe neck spasms.
2. Botox is best known for minimizing wrinkles by paralyzing facial muscles –– but botulinum toxin also is widely used for a variety of muscle–spasm conditions, such as cervical dystonia or severe neck spasms.
3. The device is said to deliver '50,000 volts, "causing extreme pain, muscle spasm, disorientation and loss of balance". Scroll down for more The illegal Viper Defender stun gun used in the attack Airey admitted charges of assault, grievous bodily harm and possession of a weapon.
4. The device is manufactured by Viper Defender, which claims it is "the most powerful self–defence stun device of its kind in the world". Anyone zapped with it suffers "extreme pain, muscle spasm, disorientation and loss of balance", according to the firm." A shocked neighbour of Mr Kelly‘s said: "Mr Kelly is a gentle giant – he is one of the more reserved quieter teachers at the school." "He teaches my grandson and didn‘t deserve this." Pupils spoke fondly of Mr Kelly and were surprised anyone would bear a grudge against him Sixth former Matt Smale, 16, said: "Everyone is shocked at school.