neurotransmitter - определение. Что такое neurotransmitter
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Что (кто) такое neurotransmitter - определение


neurotransmitter         
¦ noun Physiology a chemical substance released from the end of a nerve fibre and effecting the transfer of an impulse to another nerve, muscle, etc.
Derivatives
neurotransmission noun
Neurotransmitter         
A neurotransmitter is a signaling molecule secreted by a neuron to affect another cell across a synapse. The cell receiving the signal, any main body part or target cell, may be another neuron, but could also be a gland or muscle cell.
Neurotransmitter receptor         
TYPE OF PROTEIN
Neuroreceptor; Postsynaptic receptor; Neurotransmitter receptors
A neurotransmitter receptor (also known as a neuroreceptor) is a membrane receptor protein that is activated by a neurotransmitter. Chemicals on the outside of the cell, such as a neurotransmitter, can bump into the cell's membrane, in which there are receptors.

Википедия

Neurotransmitter
A neurotransmitter is a signaling molecule secreted by a neuron to affect another cell across a synapse. The cell receiving the signal, any main body part or target cell, may be another neuron, but could also be a gland or muscle cell.
Примеры употребления для neurotransmitter
1. We know from many other studies what happens when the neurotransmitter systems don‘t work efficiently.
2. And while oestrogen plays a key role in fertility, it also acts as a neurotransmitter, sending signals in the brain.
3. Research conducted by psychologists in the US said that an imbalance of the neurotransmitter serotonin could play a role.
4. Carbohydrates also supply the amino acid tryptophan, necessary for production of serotonin, the neurotransmitter essential for maintaining an even mood.
5. Certain foods can stimulate or inhibit neurotransmitter release, which can have a dramatic effect on how well your brain functions, energy levels and mood.