quincuncial lattice - определение. Что такое quincuncial lattice
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Что (кто) такое quincuncial lattice - определение

MAP PROJECTION
Quincuncial map; Peirce quinquncial; Peirce projection; Peirce Quincuncial Projection; Pierce quincuncial projection; Peirce Quincuncial; Peirce quincuncial; Quincuncial projection; Peirce quincunx
  • "The World on a Quincuncial Projection", from Peirce (1879) "A Quincuncial Projection of the Sphere". ''American Journal of Mathematics'', '''2''' (4): 394–397
  • The Peirce quincuncial projection with Tissot's indicatrix of deformation.
  • A grid on the square [[dihedron]] under inverse Peirce quincuncial projection is conformal except at four singularities around the equator. Each grid line is a [[spherical conic]].
  • Peirce quincuncial projection of the world. The red equator is a square whose corners are the only four points on the map at which the projection fails to be conformal.
  • Tessellated version of the Peirce quincuncial map

Lattice QCD         
QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS ON A LATTICE
QCD lattice model; Lattice qcd; Lattice quantum chromodynamics; Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics; Lattice chromodynamics; LQCD
Lattice QCD is a well-established non-perturbative approach to solving the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) theory of quarks and gluons. It is a lattice gauge theory formulated on a grid or lattice of points in space and time.
Bravais lattice         
  • Oblique
  • Oblique
  • Oblique
  • Oblique
  • Oblique
  • Monoclinic, centered
  • Cubic, body-centered
  • Cubic, face-centered
  • Cubic, simple
  • Hexagonal
  • Monoclinic, simple
  • Orthorhombic, base-centered
  • Orthorhombic, body-centered
  • Orthorhombic, face-centered
  • Orthorhombic, simple
  • Rhombohedral
  • Tetragonal, body-centered
  • Tetragonal, simple
  • Triclinic
AN INFINITE ARRAY OF DISCRETE POINTS IN THREE DIMENSIONAL SPACE GENERATED BY A SET OF DISCRETE TRANSLATION OPERATIONS
Crystal lattice; Bravais lattices; Bravais Lattices; Crystalline lattice; Space lattice; Crystallographic lattice; Bravais flock; Crystal lattices
In geometry and crystallography, a Bravais lattice, named after , is an infinite array of discrete points generated by a set of discrete translation operations described in three dimensional space by
crystal lattice         
  • Oblique
  • Oblique
  • Oblique
  • Oblique
  • Oblique
  • Monoclinic, centered
  • Cubic, body-centered
  • Cubic, face-centered
  • Cubic, simple
  • Hexagonal
  • Monoclinic, simple
  • Orthorhombic, base-centered
  • Orthorhombic, body-centered
  • Orthorhombic, face-centered
  • Orthorhombic, simple
  • Rhombohedral
  • Tetragonal, body-centered
  • Tetragonal, simple
  • Triclinic
AN INFINITE ARRAY OF DISCRETE POINTS IN THREE DIMENSIONAL SPACE GENERATED BY A SET OF DISCRETE TRANSLATION OPERATIONS
Crystal lattice; Bravais lattices; Bravais Lattices; Crystalline lattice; Space lattice; Crystallographic lattice; Bravais flock; Crystal lattices
¦ noun the symmetrical three-dimensional arrangement of atoms inside a crystal.

Википедия

Peirce quincuncial projection

The Peirce quincuncial projection is the conformal map projection from the sphere to an unfolded square dihedron, developed by Charles Sanders Peirce in 1879. Each octant projects onto an isosceles right triangle, and these are arranged into a square. The name quincuncial refers to this arrangement: the north pole at the center and quarters of the south pole in the corners form a quincunx pattern like the pips on the five face of a traditional die. The projection has the distinctive property that it forms a seamless square tiling of the plane, conformal except at four singular points along the equator.

Typically the projection is square and oriented such that the north pole lies at the center, but an oblique aspect in a rectangle was proposed by Émile Guyou in 1887, and a transverse aspect was proposed by Oscar Adams in 1925.

The projection has seen use in digital photography for portraying spherical panoramas.