trifacial nerve - определение. Что такое trifacial nerve
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Что (кто) такое trifacial nerve - определение

NERVE IN HUMAN FACE
Cranial nerve V; Fifth cranial nerve; Trifacial nerve; Trigeminal; CN V; Trigeminal nerve diseases; Nervus trigeminus; Trigeminal system; Trigeminus; Trigeminus nerve; Trigeminal nerves; Trigeminal cranial nerve; Trigeminal Nerve; 5th cranial nerve; V cranial nerve; CN5; V1/V2 distribution; V2/V3 distribution; V1-V3 distribution; Cranial nerve 5; Fifth nerve
  • Brainstem nuclei: Red = Motor; Blue = Sensory; Dark blue = Trigeminal nucleus
  • Dermatome]] distribution of the trigeminal nerve
  • Onion-skin distribution of the trigeminal nerve
  • Cortical homunculus
  • alt=Flow chart from sensory receptors to the cerebral cortex
  • C = Cervical segment, S = Sacral segment, VPL = [[Ventral posterolateral nucleus]], SI = [[Primary somatosensory cortex]], VM = [[Ventromedial prefrontal cortex]], MD = [[Medial dorsal thalamic nucleus]], IL = [[Intralaminar nucleus]], VPM = [[Ventral posteromedial nucleus]], Main V = [[Main trigeminal nucleus]], Spinal V = [[Spinal trigeminal nucleus]]
  • Dermatome distribution of the trigeminal nerve

trigeminus         
[tr??'d??m?n?s]
¦ noun (plural trigemini -n??) Anatomy each of the trigeminal nerves.
Origin
C19: from L., lit. 'three born at the same birth', extended to mean 'threefold'.
trigeminal nerves         
[tr??'d??m?n(?)l]
¦ plural noun Anatomy the pair of large cranial nerves supplying the front part of the head.
Trigeminal nerve         
In neuroanatomy, the trigeminal nerve, also known as the fifth cranial nerve, cranial nerve V, or simply CN V, is a cranial nerve responsible for sensation in the face and motor functions such as biting and chewing; it is the most complex of the cranial nerves. Its name ("trigeminal", American Heritage Dictionary, 1969.

Википедия

Trigeminal nerve

In neuroanatomy, the trigeminal nerve (lit. triplet nerve), also known as the fifth cranial nerve, cranial nerve V, or simply CN V, is a cranial nerve responsible for sensation in the face and motor functions such as biting and chewing; it is the most complex of the cranial nerves. Its name (trigeminal, from Latin tri- 'three', and -geminus 'twin') derives from each of the two nerves (one on each side of the pons) having three major branches: the ophthalmic nerve (V1), the maxillary nerve (V2), and the mandibular nerve (V3). The ophthalmic and maxillary nerves are purely sensory, whereas the mandibular nerve supplies motor as well as sensory (or "cutaneous") functions. Adding to the complexity of this nerve is that autonomic nerve fibers as well as special sensory fibers (taste) are contained within it.

The motor division of the trigeminal nerve derives from the basal plate of the embryonic pons, and the sensory division originates in the cranial neural crest. Sensory information from the face and body is processed by parallel pathways in the central nervous system.