tubercle bacillus - определение. Что такое tubercle bacillus
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Что (кто) такое tubercle bacillus - определение

SPECIES OF BACTERIUM
M. tuberculosis; Tuberculum bacillus; Koch's bacillus; Koch bacillus; Tubercule bacillus; Tubercle bacillus; M tuberculosis; Bacillus tuberculosis
  • M. tuberculosis in the lungs, showing large cavities the bacteria have dissolved
  • Cording ''M. tuberculosis'' (H37Rv strain) culture on the luminescent microscopy
  • ''M. tuberculosis'' (stained red) in tissue (blue)

tubercle bacillus         
¦ noun the bacterium that causes tuberculosis. [Mycobacterium tuberculosis.]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis         
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb) is a species of pathogenic bacteria in the family Mycobacteriaceae and the causative agent of tuberculosis.
Lister's tubercle         
BONY PROMINENCE ON THE DORSAL SIDE OF THE DITAL RADIUS
Lister's tubercles; Listers tubercles; Listers tubercle; Dorsal tubercle of radius; Dorsal tubercle of radius bone; Dorsal tubercle of the radius bone; Dorsal tubercle of the radius
Lister's tubercle or dorsal tubercle of radius is a bony prominence located at the distal end of the radius. It is palpable on the dorsum of the wrist.

Википедия

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb), also known as Koch's bacillus, is a species of pathogenic bacteria in the family Mycobacteriaceae and the causative agent of tuberculosis. First discovered in 1882 by Robert Koch, M. tuberculosis has an unusual, waxy coating on its cell surface primarily due to the presence of mycolic acid. This coating makes the cells impervious to Gram staining, and as a result, M. tuberculosis can appear weakly Gram-positive. Acid-fast stains such as Ziehl–Neelsen, or fluorescent stains such as auramine are used instead to identify M. tuberculosis with a microscope. The physiology of M. tuberculosis is highly aerobic and requires high levels of oxygen. Primarily a pathogen of the mammalian respiratory system, it infects the lungs. The most frequently used diagnostic methods for tuberculosis are the tuberculin skin test, acid-fast stain, culture, and polymerase chain reaction.

The M. tuberculosis genome was sequenced in 1998.