Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
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- этимология
Что (кто) такое woodwasp - определение
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![counterpart]]).<br/>[[Ypresian]] [[Klondike Mountain Formation]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SR UI 99-97-08 B Eourocerus anguliterreus 2015-04-17 img1a.jpg?width=200 "counterpart]]).<br/>[[Ypresian]] [[Klondike Mountain Formation]]")
![''[[Sirex noctilio]]'' ("[[Sirex woodwasp]]") from [[New Zealand]], on ''[[Pinus radiata]]''. The spiral groove on the ovipositor is visible.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sirex noctilio Pinus radiata.jpg?width=200 "''[[Sirex noctilio]]'' (\"[[Sirex woodwasp]]\") from [[New Zealand]], on ''[[Pinus radiata]]''. The spiral groove on the ovipositor is visible.")
![The wasp's host spectrum in North America includes the endangered ''[[Pinus palustris]]''](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pinus palustris Ocala USDAFS.jpg?width=200 "The wasp's host spectrum in North America includes the endangered ''[[Pinus palustris]]''")
![''[[Rhyssa persuasoria]]'' specializes on the sirex woodwasp and its relatives. They lay their eggs on the wasp larvae.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rhyssa persuasoria.jpg?width=200 "''[[Rhyssa persuasoria]]'' specializes on the sirex woodwasp and its relatives. They lay their eggs on the wasp larvae.")
![Brown coloration]] and shedding needles](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sirex noctilio damage on Pinus.jpg?width=200 "Brown coloration]] and shedding needles")
![The [[white-throated needletail]] (''Hirundapus caudacutus''), an Australian bird species, often attacks the wasp.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/White-throated Needletail kobble jan05.jpg?width=200 "The [[white-throated needletail]] (''Hirundapus caudacutus''), an Australian bird species, often attacks the wasp.")
Википедия
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Horntail or wood wasp are any of the 150 non-social species of the hymenopteran family Siricidae, a type of wood-eating sawfly. The common name "horntail" derives from the stout, spine-like structure at the end of the adult's abdomen, which is used to pierce the host's bark to allow the eggs to be inserted into the wood (the ovipositor is typically longer and also projects posteriorly, but it is not the source of the name). A typical adult horntail is brown, blue, or black with yellow or red parts, and may often reach up to 4 cm (1.6 in) long. The pigeon horntail (Tremex columba) can grow up to 5 cm (2.0 in) long (not counting the ovipositor), among the longest of all Hymenoptera.
This family was formerly believed to be the sole living representative of the superfamily Siricoidea, a group well represented in Paleogene and Mesozoic times, but the family Anaxyelidae has been linked to this group as well. Siricidae has two subfamilies, Siricinae and Tremecinae. Siricinae infest needle-leaved trees and Tremecinae infest broad-leaved trees. There are ten living genera placed in the family, and an additional three genera described from fossils.
Female horntails lay their eggs in trees. The larvae bore into the wood and live in the tree for up to two years, possibly more. They typically migrate to just under the bark before pupation.
