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Что (кто) такое zeitgeist - определение

INTELLECTUAL FASHION OR DOMINANT SCHOOL OF THOUGHT THAT TYPIFIES AND INFLUENCES THE CULTURE OF A PARTICULAR PERIOD IN TIME

Spirit of the time

Zeitgeist

·add. ·noun The spirit of the time; the general intellectual and moral state or temper characteristic of any period of time.

zeitgeist

['z??tg??st]

¦ noun the defining spirit or mood of a particular period of history.

Origin

C19: from Ger. Zeitgeist, from Zeit 'time' + Geist 'spirit'.

zeitgeist

The zeitgeist of a particular place during a particular period in history is the attitudes and ideas that are generally common there at that time, especially the attitudes and ideas shown in literature, philosophy, and politics.

He has caught the zeitgeist of rural life in the 1980s very well indeed.

N-SING

Википедия

Zeitgeist

In 18th- and 19th-century German philosophy, a Zeitgeist (German pronunciation: [ˈtsaɪtɡaɪst] (listen)) ("spirit of the age") is an invisible agent, force or Daemon dominating the characteristics of a given epoch in world history.

The term is usually associated with Georg W. F. Hegel, contrasting with Hegel's use of Volksgeist "national spirit" and Weltgeist "world-spirit". Its coinage and popularization precedes Hegel, and is mostly due to Herder and Goethe. Other philosophers who were associated with such concepts include Spencer and Voltaire.

Contemporary use of the term sometimes, more colloquially, refers to a schema of fashions or fads that prescribes what is considered to be acceptable or tasteful for an era: e.g., in the field of architecture.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeitgeist

Примеры употребления для zeitgeist

1. Today‘s zeitgeist implicates our whole species as developmentally retarded.

2. If you want to understand the zeitgeist, watch TV.

3. These zeitgeist snapshots need not augur the next election‘s results.

4. BJP leaders sense that the zeitgeist seems to have changed.

5. "The change in the zeitgeist is tremendously intriguing," he says.