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CARTELS - перевод на арабский

MUTUALLY BENEFICIAL COLLUSION AMONG COMPETING CORPORATIONS

Cartels; Cartelizes; Restrictive trade practice

CARTELS

ألاسم

اِتِّحادٌ احْتِكَارِيّ ; كارْتِل

CARTEL

ألاسم

اِتِّحادٌ احْتِكَارِيّ ; كارْتِل

cartel

اسْم : الكارتل وهو اتحاد المنتجين الصناعيين

Определение

Cartel

An organization of independent producers formed to regulate the production, pricing, or marketing practices of its members in order to limit competition and maximize their market power.

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Википедия

Cartel

A cartel is a group of independent market participants who collude with each other in order to improve their profits and dominate the market. A cartel is an organization formed by producers to limit competition and increase prices by creating artificial shortages through low production quotas, stockpiling, and marketing quotas. Cartels can be vertical or horizontal but are inherently unstable due to the temptation to defect and falling prices for all members. Additionally, advancements in technology or the emergence of substitutes may undermine cartel pricing power, leading to the breakdown of the cooperation needed to sustain the cartel. Cartels are usually associations in the same sphere of business, and thus an alliance of rivals. Most jurisdictions consider it anti-competitive behavior and have outlawed such practices. Cartel behavior includes price fixing, bid rigging, and reductions in output. The doctrine in economics that analyzes cartels is cartel theory. Cartels are distinguished from other forms of collusion or anti-competitive organization such as corporate mergers.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartel

Примеры употребления для CARTELS

1. The oil cartels, the cement cartels, the wheat cartels, the sugar cartels, the monsters of corruption who snatch morsels out of the mouths of babes.

2. Related Articles Cartels milk Greek consumers_(...COMMENTARIES...)

3. These cartels have captured unprecedented economic powers.

4. Mexican cartels have grown exponentially in the past two decades and now might rival the wealth and power of the Colombian cartels of the 1'80s.

5. Others say that as the drug cartels are squeezed by the government, they‘ve begun fighting rival cartels to preserve and control their turf.