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SATRAPS - перевод на арабский
RULER OF A PROVINCE IN ANCIENT PERSIA
Satrapies; Satrapy; Satraps; Mahakshatrapa; Kshatrapa; Hyparch; Hyparchs
![Achaemenid Satrap [[Autophradates]] receiving visitors, on the [[Tomb of Payava]], circa 380 BC](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Achaemenid Satrap Autophradates with visitors Payava tomb.jpg?width=200 "Achaemenid Satrap [[Autophradates]] receiving visitors, on the [[Tomb of Payava]], circa 380 BC")
![Achaemenid Lydia]], 388–380 BC](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CILICIA, Mallos. Tiribazos. Satrap of Lydia, 388-380 BC.jpg?width=200 "Achaemenid Lydia]], 388–380 BC")
![Magnesia]], circa 465–459 BC](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IONIA, Magnesia ad Maeandrum. Themistokles. Circa 465-459 BC.jpg?width=200 "Magnesia]], circa 465–459 BC")
![Western Satrap]]" [[Nahapana]], circa 120 CE](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nahapana.jpg?width=200 "Western Satrap]]\" [[Nahapana]], circa 120 CE")
![Banquet scene of a Satrap, on the "Sarcophagus of the Satrap", [[Sidon]], 4th century BC](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Satrap sarcophagus banquet scene.jpg?width=200 "Banquet scene of a Satrap, on the \"Sarcophagus of the Satrap\", [[Sidon]], 4th century BC")
SATRAPS
ألاسم
مَرْزُبان
satrap
مرزبان وال مستبد
SATRAP
ألاسم
مَرْزُبان
Определение
satrap
['satrap]
¦ noun
1. a provincial governor in the ancient Persian empire.
2. a subordinate or local ruler.
Origin
ME: from OFr. satrape or L. satrapa, based on Old Pers. ksathra-pavan 'country-protector'.
Википедия
Satrap
A satrap () was a governor of the provinces of the ancient Median and Achaemenid Empires and in several of their successors, such as in the Sasanian Empire and the Hellenistic empires.
A satrap served as a viceroy to the king, though with considerable autonomy. The word came to suggest tyranny or ostentatious splendour, and in modern usage refers to any subordinate or local ruler, usually with unfavourable connotations of corruption.
A satrapy is the territory governed by a satrap.
Примеры употребления для SATRAPS
1. Except perhaps for minor misdemeanours at local level, the judiciary is in thrall to the Kremlin and its satraps.
2. Egypt was ruled through its own language and the satraps used Greek to communicate with the Greek cities.
3. The boundary dispute has its origin since the 18th Century when the Mughal Empire was on decline after Aurangzeb and the regional satraps usurped the provinces.
4. Politics is about to get back into full swing and some ministers or their satraps decided, in the patois of football supporters, to get their retaliation in first.
5. In addition she had to cope with departmental keepers, often likened to satraps, and a powerful, active, sometimes opinionated board of 25 trustees.