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krankzinnigengesticht - перевод на Английский
krankzinnigengesticht
n. lunatic asylum, bedlam
snake pit
COMPANY
Sente Games; Hat Trick (video game); Hat Trick (arcade game); Bally Sente; Snake Pit
gekkenhuis, krankzinnigengesticht
insane asylum
![[[Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury]], a vigorous campaigner for the reform of lunacy law in England, and the Head of the [[Lunacy Commission]] for 40 years.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury by John Collier.jpg?width=200 "[[Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury]], a vigorous campaigner for the reform of lunacy law in England, and the Head of the [[Lunacy Commission]] for 40 years.")
 (cropped).jpg?width=200 "Views of Toledo State Hospital for the Insane")
![Eastern State Hospital]] was the first psychiatric institution to be founded in the United States.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eastern state hospital 1.jpg?width=200 "Eastern State Hospital]] was the first psychiatric institution to be founded in the United States.")
![Egas Moniz]] pioneered the field of [[psychosurgery]] with the lobotomy of a patient's frontal lobes in 1935.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Moniz.jpg?width=200 "Egas Moniz]] pioneered the field of [[psychosurgery]] with the lobotomy of a patient's frontal lobes in 1935.")
![[[William A. F. Browne]] was an influential reformer of the lunatic asylum in the mid-19th century, and an advocate of the new 'science' of [[phrenology]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Phrenologie1-157k.png?width=200 "[[William A. F. Browne]] was an influential reformer of the lunatic asylum in the mid-19th century, and an advocate of the new 'science' of [[phrenology]].")
![The [[York Retreat]] (c. 1796) was built by [[William Tuke]], a pioneer of moral treatment for the insane.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/RetreatOriginalBuildingssm.jpg?width=200 "The [[York Retreat]] (c. 1796) was built by [[William Tuke]], a pioneer of moral treatment for the insane.")
![[[Leningrad Special Psychiatric Hospital of Prison Type of the USSR Ministry of Internal Affairs]] was a psychiatric institution used by the Soviet authorities to suppress dissent.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/St Petersburg Psychiatric Hospital of Specialized Type with Intense Observation.JPG?width=200 "[[Leningrad Special Psychiatric Hospital of Prison Type of the USSR Ministry of Internal Affairs]] was a psychiatric institution used by the Soviet authorities to suppress dissent.")
![The joint counties' lunatic asylum, erected at [[Abergavenny]], 1850](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Joint Counties' Lunatic Asylum, Erected at Abergavenny.jpeg?width=200 "The joint counties' lunatic asylum, erected at [[Abergavenny]], 1850")
![Advertisement for Thorazine (chlorpromazine) from the early 1960s<ref>The text reads: ''When the patient lashes out against "them" – THORAZINE (brand of chlorpromazine) quickly puts an end to his violent outburst. 'Thorazine' is especially effective when the psychotic episode is triggered by delusions or [[hallucination]]s. At the outset of treatment, Thorazine's combination of antipsychotic and sedative effects provides both emotional and physical calming. Assaultive or destructive behavior is rapidly controlled. As therapy continues, the initial sedative effect gradually disappears. But the antipsychotic effect continues, helping to dispel or modify delusions, hallucinations and confusion, while keeping the patient calm and approachable. SMITH KLINE AND FRENCH LABORATORIES leaders in psychopharmaceutical research.''</ref>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Thorazine advert.jpg?width=200 "Advertisement for Thorazine (chlorpromazine) from the early 1960s<ref>The text reads: ''When the patient lashes out against \"them\" – THORAZINE (brand of chlorpromazine) quickly puts an end to his violent outburst. 'Thorazine' is especially effective when the psychotic episode is triggered by delusions or [[hallucination]]s. At the outset of treatment, Thorazine's combination of antipsychotic and sedative effects provides both emotional and physical calming. Assaultive or destructive behavior is rapidly controlled. As therapy continues, the initial sedative effect gradually disappears. But the antipsychotic effect continues, helping to dispel or modify delusions, hallucinations and confusion, while keeping the patient calm and approachable. SMITH KLINE AND FRENCH LABORATORIES leaders in psychopharmaceutical research.''</ref>")
OLD NAME FOR A PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL
Insane asylum; Mental asylum; Insane asylums; Mental asylums; Lunatic Asylum; Insane Asylum; History of Psychiatric Hospitals; History of psychiatric hospitals; Lunatic asylums; Looney bins; Loony bins; History of psychiatric institutions
gekkenhuis, krankzinnigengesticht
