neurone$52407$ - перевод на Английский
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neurone$52407$ - перевод на Английский

CONTROL EFFECTOR ORGANS, MAINLY MUSCLES AND GLANDS
Lower motor neurone; Lower motor neurons; Lower motor neurones

neurone      
n. neuron, zenuwcel
nerve cell         
  • 31}}
  • Schematic of an anatomically accurate single pyramidal neuron, the primaryious excitatory neuron of cerebral cortex, with a synaptic connection from an incoming axon onto a dendritic spine
  • An annotated diagram of the stages of an action potential propagating down an axon including the role of ion concentration and pump and channel proteins
  • Neurology video
  • A signal propagating down an axon to the cell body and dendrites of the next cell
  • Diagram of a typical myelinated vertebrate motor neuron
  • Diagram of the components of a neuron
  • doi-access=free }}</ref>
  • Drawing by Camillo Golgi of a [[hippocampus]] stained using the [[silver nitrate]] method
  • [[Guillain–Barré syndrome]] – demyelination
  • Golgi-stained neurons in human hippocampal tissue
  • left
  • Neuron cell body
  • Different kinds of neurons:<br />1 [[Unipolar neuron]]<br />2 [[Bipolar neuron]]<br />3 [[Multipolar neuron]]<br />4 [[Pseudounipolar neuron]]
  • Synaptic vesicles containing neurotransmitters
  • Drawing of neurons in the pigeon [[cerebellum]], by Spanish neuroscientist [[Santiago Ramón y Cajal]] in 1899. (A) denotes [[Purkinje cell]]s and (B) denotes [[granule cells]], both of which are multipolar.
  • Drawing of a Purkinje cell in the [[cerebellar cortex]] done by [[Santiago Ramón y Cajal]], demonstrating the ability of Golgi's staining method to reveal fine detail
ELECTRICALLY EXCITABLE CELL THAT COMMUNICATES VIA SYNAPSES
Nerve cell; Neurons; Nueron; Neurone; Neuronal; Nerve cells; Human brain cell; Neurones; Neuronal loss; Nerve sheath; Nerve-cell; Neurocyte; Neurocytes; Neural cell; Neuronal doctrine; Serotonergic neuron; Seratogenic neuron; Seratonergic neuron; Adrenergic neuron; Adrenergic neurons
zenuwcel

Определение

Purkinje cell
[p?:'k?nd?i]
¦ noun Anatomy a nerve cell of a large, branched type found in the cortex of the cerebellum.
Origin
C19: named after the Bohemian physiologist Jan E. Purkinje.

Википедия

Lower motor neuron

Lower motor neurons (LMNs) are motor neurons located in either the anterior grey column, anterior nerve roots (spinal lower motor neurons) or the cranial nerve nuclei of the brainstem and cranial nerves with motor function (cranial nerve lower motor neurons). Many voluntary movements rely on spinal lower motor neurons, which innervate skeletal muscle fibers and act as a link between upper motor neurons and muscles. Cranial nerve lower motor neurons also control some voluntary movements of the eyes, face and tongue, and contribute to chewing, swallowing and vocalization. Damage to the lower motor neurons can lead to flaccid paralysis, absent deep tendon reflexes and muscle atrophy.