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ribose$70636$ - перевод на Английский
![ochre]], proteins in blue. The active site is a small segment of rRNA, indicated in red.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/50S-subunit of the ribosome 3CC2.png?width=200 "ochre]], proteins in blue. The active site is a small segment of rRNA, indicated in red.")
![[[Secondary structure]] of a [[telomerase RNA]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ciliate telomerase RNA.JPG?width=200 "[[Secondary structure]] of a [[telomerase RNA]].")
![Structure of a [[hammerhead ribozyme]], a ribozyme that cuts RNA](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Full length hammerhead ribozyme.png?width=200 "Structure of a [[hammerhead ribozyme]], a ribozyme that cuts RNA")
![Watson-Crick base pairs in a [[siRNA]] (hydrogen atoms are not shown)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Piwi-siRNA-basepairing.png?width=200 "Watson-Crick base pairs in a [[siRNA]] (hydrogen atoms are not shown)")
![A hairpin loop from a pre-mRNA. Highlighted are the [[nucleobase]]s (green) and the ribose-phosphate backbone (blue). This is a single strand of RNA that folds back upon itself.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pre-mRNA-1ysv-tubes.png?width=200 "A hairpin loop from a pre-mRNA. Highlighted are the [[nucleobase]]s (green) and the ribose-phosphate backbone (blue). This is a single strand of RNA that folds back upon itself.")
Определение
Википедия
Ribose 5-phosphate (R5P) is both a product and an intermediate of the pentose phosphate pathway. The last step of the oxidative reactions in the pentose phosphate pathway is the production of ribulose 5-phosphate. Depending on the body's state, ribulose 5-phosphate can reversibly isomerize to ribose 5-phosphate. Ribulose 5-phosphate can alternatively undergo a series of isomerizations as well as transaldolations and transketolations that result in the production of other pentose phosphates as well as fructose 6-phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (both intermediates in glycolysis).
The enzyme ribose-phosphate diphosphokinase converts ribose-5-phosphate into phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate.
