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drogue$23091$ - перевод на немецкий
![The US Air Force [[Boeing B-50 Superfortress]] ''[[Lucky Lady II]]'' being refueled by grappled-line looped-hose during the first non-stop circumnavigation of the world by air (1949)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/'Lucky Lady II" being refuelled by B-29M 45-21708 061215-F-1234S-002.jpg?width=200 "The US Air Force [[Boeing B-50 Superfortress]] ''[[Lucky Lady II]]'' being refueled by grappled-line looped-hose during the first non-stop circumnavigation of the world by air (1949)")
![A [[C-17 Globemaster III]] receives fuel from a KC-135 during night operations.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/A KC-135 Stratotanker from the 127th Air Refueling Group performs a night time refueling for a C-17 Globemaster III.jpg?width=200 "A [[C-17 Globemaster III]] receives fuel from a KC-135 during night operations.")
![VC10]] tanker over the Falkland Islands, 2005](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Basket Case MOD 45147014.jpg?width=200 "VC10]] tanker over the Falkland Islands, 2005")
![EC725]] is refueled by a [[Lockheed HC-130]] during Exercise Angel Thunder](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Exercise Angel Thunder 2014 140512-F-IE715-1625.jpg?width=200 "EC725]] is refueled by a [[Lockheed HC-130]] during Exercise Angel Thunder")
.jpg?width=200 "HC-130P refuels HH-3E over Southeast Asia")
![Mirage 2000]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ilyushin Il-78MKI (RK-3452).jpg?width=200 "Mirage 2000]]")
![boom operator]] view from the boom pod.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/KC-135Boom-operator-521.jpg?width=200 "boom operator]] view from the boom pod.")
![RAAF]] KC-30 refuels a USAF [[F-16]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/KC-30 A39-002 refuelling an USAF F-16 (cropped).jpg?width=200 "RAAF]] KC-30 refuels a USAF [[F-16]]")
![B-2]] over [[Edwards AFB]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/KC-46 Refuels B-2 over Edwards AFB.jpg?width=200 "B-2]] over [[Edwards AFB]]")
![Capt.]] [[Lowell Smith]] and Lt. John P. Richter receiving the first mid-air refueling on 27 June 1923](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Refueling, 1923.jpg?width=200 "Capt.]] [[Lowell Smith]] and Lt. John P. Richter receiving the first mid-air refueling on 27 June 1923")
![A [[Russian Air Force]] [[Sukhoi Su-34]] takes on fuel through a Probe-and-drogue system](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Refuelling a Sukhoi Su-34 (cropped).jpg?width=200 "A [[Russian Air Force]] [[Sukhoi Su-34]] takes on fuel through a Probe-and-drogue system")
![Saab JAS-39 Gripen]] of the [[Swedish Air Force]] undergoing inflight refuelling.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Saab JAS-39 of the Swedish Air Force undergoing inflight refuelling from a TP 84 Hercules (cropped).jpg?width=200 "Saab JAS-39 Gripen]] of the [[Swedish Air Force]] undergoing inflight refuelling.")
![CH-53E Super Stallion]]s](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/US Navy 110610-N-KA046-002 Two MH-53E Super Stallion helicopters assigned to Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron (VMM) 263 (Reinforced), 22nd Marine E (cropped).jpg?width=200 "CH-53E Super Stallion]]s")
Википедия
A drogue (also known as a storm drogue) is a device trailed behind a boat on a long line attached to the stern. A drogue is used to slow the boat down in a storm and to prevent the hull from becoming side-on to the waves. A boat that has deployed a drogue should not overspeed down the slope of a wave and crash into the next one, nor will the vessel broach. By slowing the vessel, the drogue makes the vessel easier to control in heavy weather and will help to prevent pitchpoling.
A drogue works by providing substantial resistance when dragged through the water. An alternative device is the sea anchor, a much larger item than a drogue, which is streamed from the bows. The advantage of the sea anchor is that the bows of a yacht are invariably finer than the stern, thereby giving a safer and more comfortable experience in a storm. Both drogues and sea anchors will have "tripping lines" to aid recovery of the drogue after deployment.
An alternative procedure during a storm is simply to "heave to".
