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SEM - перевод на русский
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
SEM (disambiguation); Sem (disambiguation); Sem
SEM
общая лексика
(Standard Electronic Module) стандартный электронный модуль
(Scanning Electron Microscope) сканирующий электронный микроскоп
сокращение
[scanning electron microscopy] сканирующая электронная микроскопия (для анализов керна)
существительное
общая лексика
сканирующий электронный микроскоп
синоним
Shem
![Geographic identifications for the Sons of Noah ([[Flavius Josephus]], c. 100 AD); Shem's sons are in green.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Josephustable 3.svg?width=200 "Geographic identifications for the Sons of Noah ([[Flavius Josephus]], c. 100 AD); Shem's sons are in green.")
![Ham]] and [[Japheth]]'' by [[James Tissot]] 1904.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Shem, Ham and Japheth.jpg?width=200 "Ham]] and [[Japheth]]'' by [[James Tissot]] 1904.")
![Ham]]).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/T and O map Guntherus Ziner 1472.jpg?width=200 "Ham]]).")
BIBLICAL FIGURE, SON OF NOAH, ANCESTOR OF ABRAHAM
Sheim; Sem, son of Noah; Sem (son of Noah)
[ʃem]
существительное
библейское выражение
Сим (старший сын Ноя)
scanning electron microscope
![M. von Ardenne's]] first SEM](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/First Scanning Electron Microscope with high resolution from Manfred von Ardenne 1937.jpg?width=200 "M. von Ardenne's]] first SEM")
![Low-temperature SEM magnification series for a [[snow]] crystal. The crystals are captured, stored, and sputter-coated with platinum at cryogenic temperatures for imaging.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LT-SEM snow crystal magnification series-3.jpg?width=200 "Low-temperature SEM magnification series for a [[snow]] crystal. The crystals are captured, stored, and sputter-coated with platinum at cryogenic temperatures for imaging.")
.svg?width=200 "Schematic of an SEM")
![SEM image of ''[[Cobaea scandens]]'' pollen](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cobaea scandens1-4.jpg?width=200 "SEM image of ''[[Cobaea scandens]]'' pollen")
![Colored SEM image of ''[[Tradescantia]]'' pollen and stamens](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tradescantia tolmukakarvad ja õietolm.JPG ?width=200 "Colored SEM image of ''[[Tradescantia]]'' pollen and stamens")
![Colored SEM image of native [[gold]] and [[arsenopyrite]] crystal intergrowth](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gold on arsenopyrite SEM image.png ?width=200 "Colored SEM image of native [[gold]] and [[arsenopyrite]] crystal intergrowth")
![An SEM stereo pair of [[microfossils]] of less than 1 mm in size ([[Ostracoda]]) produced by tilting along the longitudinal axis.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SEM Stereo Pair.jpg?width=200 "An SEM stereo pair of [[microfossils]] of less than 1 mm in size ([[Ostracoda]]) produced by tilting along the longitudinal axis.")
![MountainsSEM]] software, see next image); then a series of 3D representations with different angles have been made and assembled into a GIF file to produce this animation.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SEM Stereo pair of micro-fossil (Juxilyocypris schwarzbachi Ostracoda).gif?width=200 "MountainsSEM]] software, see next image); then a series of 3D representations with different angles have been made and assembled into a GIF file to produce this animation.")
![roughness]] calibration sample (as used to calibrate profilometers), from 2 scanning electron microscope images tilted by 15° (top left). The calculation of the 3D model (bottom right) takes about 1.5 secondStereo SEM reconstruction using MountainsMap SEM version 7.4 on i7 2600 CPU at 3.4 GHz and the error on the Ra roughness value calculated is less than 0.5%.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/3D surface reconstruction from 2 scanning electron microscope images.gif?width=200 "roughness]] calibration sample (as used to calibrate profilometers), from 2 scanning electron microscope images tilted by 15° (top left). The calculation of the 3D model (bottom right) takes about 1.5 secondStereo SEM reconstruction using MountainsMap SEM version 7.4 on i7 2600 CPU at 3.4 GHz and the error on the Ra roughness value calculated is less than 0.5%.")
![SEM 3D reconstruction from the previous using [[shape from shading]] algorithms.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fly Eye 3D SEM Image with form.jpg?width=200 "SEM 3D reconstruction from the previous using [[shape from shading]] algorithms.")
![artificial coloring]] makes the image easier for non-specialists to view and understand the structures and surfaces revealed in micrographs.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Soybean cyst nematode and egg SEM.jpg?width=200 "artificial coloring]] makes the image easier for non-specialists to view and understand the structures and surfaces revealed in micrographs.")
![[[Compound eye]] of [[Antarctic krill]] ''Euphausia superba''. Arthropod eyes are a common subject in SEM micrographs due to the depth of focus that an SEM image can capture. Colored picture.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Krilleyekils.jpg?width=200 "[[Compound eye]] of [[Antarctic krill]] ''Euphausia superba''. Arthropod eyes are a common subject in SEM micrographs due to the depth of focus that an SEM image can capture. Colored picture.")
![TEM]]. Colored picture.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Antarctic krill ommatidia.jpg?width=200 "TEM]]. Colored picture.")
![blood]]. This is an older and noisy micrograph of a common subject for SEM micrographs: red blood cells.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SEM blood cells.jpg?width=200 "blood]]. This is an older and noisy micrograph of a common subject for SEM micrographs: red blood cells.")
![hederelloid]] from the [[Devonian]] of Michigan (largest tube diameter is 0.75 mm). The SEM is used extensively for capturing detailed images of micro and macro fossils.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HederelloidSEM.jpg?width=200 "hederelloid]] from the [[Devonian]] of Michigan (largest tube diameter is 0.75 mm). The SEM is used extensively for capturing detailed images of micro and macro fossils.")
![Backscattered electron (BSE) image of an [[antimony]]-rich region in a fragment of ancient glass. Museums use SEMs for studying valuable artifacts in a nondestructive manner.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/BSEGlassInclusionSb.jpg?width=200 "Backscattered electron (BSE) image of an [[antimony]]-rich region in a fragment of ancient glass. Museums use SEMs for studying valuable artifacts in a nondestructive manner.")
![field emission]] SEM. These SEMs are important in the semiconductor industry for their high-resolution capabilities.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Photoresist SEM micrograph.JPG?width=200 "field emission]] SEM. These SEMs are important in the semiconductor industry for their high-resolution capabilities.")
![Two images of the same [[depth hoar]] [[snow]] crystal, viewed through a light microscope (left) and as an SEM image (right). Note how the SEM image allows for clear perception of the fine structure details which are hard to fully make out in the light microscope image.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LightLTSEM.jpg?width=200 "Two images of the same [[depth hoar]] [[snow]] crystal, viewed through a light microscope (left) and as an SEM image (right). Note how the SEM image allows for clear perception of the fine structure details which are hard to fully make out in the light microscope image.")
![Epidermal cells from the inner surface of an [[onion]] flake. Beneath the shagreen-like cell walls one can see nuclei and small organelles floating in the cytoplasm. This BSE-image of a lanthanoid-stained sample was taken without prior fixation, nor dehydration, nor sputtering.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Onion flake. Cells. SEM-BSE.jpg?width=200 "Epidermal cells from the inner surface of an [[onion]] flake. Beneath the shagreen-like cell walls one can see nuclei and small organelles floating in the cytoplasm. This BSE-image of a lanthanoid-stained sample was taken without prior fixation, nor dehydration, nor sputtering.")
TYPE OF ELECTRON MICROSCOPE
Scanning Electron Microscope; Scanning electron microscopy; Scanning electron micrograph; Microscopy, electron, scanning; Scanning Electron Microscopy; FESEM; Fegsem; SEM study; Scanning electron; Scanning electron microscopes; Scanning electron microscopies; Scanning Electron Micrograph; 3D SEM surface reconstruction; 3D reconstruction of SEM images; Scanning electron micrographs; Ion-abrasion SEM; History of scanning electron microscopy; Interaction volume
общая лексика
растровый [сканирующий] электронный микроскоп
Определение
сем
СЕМ, сем-ка, сем-ко, а ну, давай, ну-ка, пойдем, начнем, станем. Сем пойду к куме. Сем-ка подумаем.
| Сем или быть, ·*ряз. да, так, конечно. Семкать, звать, приглашать, понукать, говорить: сем-ка, ну-ка. Сём, пересём, как бы день прошел. Семьяк, сем-як, ·*арх.-мез. сюда, по сю сторону. Клади сем-як, туда-як неладно.
II. СЕМ вместо сим. То тем, то сем промышляет. Семо церк. сюда. Приведите его семо, Матф. Семо и овамо, или ·стар. семь и семь, туда и сюда.
Примеры употребления для SEM
1. Sem Sovanny, deputy commander of Cambodian armys engineering corps.
2. He and Grossman are studying their slices with an electron microprobe and a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The microprobe is capable of revealing the chemical composition of microscopically small patches of material, while the SEM provides highly magnified images.
3. Major–General Sem Sovanny, a Cambodian army officer, said: "It is time for us to help others.
4. "Our soldiers are very pleased to accept this prestigious mission," Sem Sovanny said by telephone from Sihanoukville.
5. An advance team of 10 officers was expected to leave for Sudan later this month, said Sem Sovanny.
