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Raphaël - перевод на

ITALIAN PAINTER AND ARCHITECT (1483–1520)
Raffaello da Urbino; Raphael Santi; Raphael Urbinas; Raphael Sanzio; Raffaello Santi; Raffaello Sanzio; Rafael Sanzio; Rafael Sancho; Rafael Sanzio da Urbino; Rapheal; Sanzio; Raphael Sanzi; Raphaello Sanzio; Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino; Raffaelo; Raffaelo Santi; Raphaelesque; Raphael (painter)
  • ''[[The Parnassus]]'', 1511, [[Stanza della Segnatura]]
  • View of the [[Chigi Chapel]]
  • 1490}}
  • ''[[La Fornarina]]'', Raphael's mistress
  • [[Palazzo Branconio dell'Aquila]], now destroyed
  • Pantheon]]. The Madonna is by [[Lorenzetto]].
  • ''[[Sistine Madonna]]'' (1512)
  • 1507}}. ([[Uffizi Gallery]])
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  • Raphael's sarcophagus
  • Raphael, ''Cardinal and Theological Virtues'', 1511
  • ''The Miraculous Draught of Fishes'', 1515, one of the seven remaining ''[[Raphael Cartoons]]'' for tapestries for the [[Sistine Chapel]] ([[Victoria and Albert Museum]])
  • ''[[Madonna of the Pinks]]'', c. 1506–07, [[National Gallery, London]]

raphaélique      
raphaelic
Raphael      
Raphael, male first name (Hebrew); Raffaello Sanzio (1483-1520), Italian Renaissance painter and architect; one of the archangels of medieval Christianity
Raphaël         
n. Raphael, male first name (Hebrew); Raffaello Sanzio (1483-1520), Italian Renaissance painter and architect; one of the archangels of medieval Christianity

Определение

Raphaelesque
·adj Like Raphael's works; in Raphael's manner of painting.

Википедия

Raphael

Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino (Italian: [raffaˈɛllo ˈsantsjo da urˈbiːno]; March 28 or April 6, 1483 – April 6, 1520), better known as Raphael (UK: RAF-ay-əl, US: RA(Y)F-ee-əl, RAH-fy-EL), was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance. His work is admired for its clarity of form, ease of composition, and visual achievement of the Neoplatonic ideal of human grandeur. Together with Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo, he forms the traditional trinity of great masters of that period.

His father was court painter to the ruler of the small but highly cultured city of Urbino. He died when Raphael was eleven, and Raphael seems to have played a role in managing the family workshop from this point. He trained in the workshop of Perugino, and was described as a fully trained "master" by 1500. He worked in or for several cities in north Italy until in 1508 he moved to Rome at the invitation of the pope, to work on the Vatican Palace. He was given a series of important commissions there and elsewhere in the city, and began to work as an architect. He was still at the height of his powers at his death in 1520.

Raphael was enormously productive, running an unusually large workshop and, despite his early death at 37, leaving a large body of work. His career falls naturally into three phases and three styles, first described by Giorgio Vasari: his early years in Umbria, then a period of about four years (1504–1508) absorbing the artistic traditions of Florence, followed by his last hectic and triumphant twelve years in Rome, working for two popes and their close associates. Many of his works are found in the Vatican Palace, where the frescoed Raphael Rooms were the central, and the largest, work of his career. The best known work is The School of Athens in the Vatican Stanza della Segnatura. After his early years in Rome, much of his work was executed by his workshop from his drawings, with considerable loss of quality. He was extremely influential in his lifetime, though outside Rome his work was mostly known from his collaborative printmaking.

After his death, the influence of his great rival Michelangelo was more widespread until the 18th and 19th centuries, when Raphael's more serene and harmonious qualities were again regarded as the highest models. Thanks to the influence of art historian Johann Joachim Winckelmann his work became a formative influence on Neoclassical painting, but his techniques would later be explicitly and emphatically rejected by groups such as the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood.

Примеры употребления для Raphaël
1. Voici les lauréats: Thomas Henninger, Maude Gaudard, Nadia Radwan, Daniel Jaquet, Léa Signer, Frédéric Martin–Achard, Raphaël Covain, Carine Hirt, Douglas Rofes, Christophe Pisteur, Yann Villiger, Grégoire Carasso, Raphaël Dessimoz, Raphaël Hilan.
2. Emmanuel Revaz et Raphaël Arlettaz, Biologistes, Martigny (VS) et Berne.
3. Soit les Vinci, Michel–Ange et Raphaël de Jamaďque.
4. Questions ŕ Raphaël Comte, président du Parti radical neuchâtelois.
5. Le blé, par contre, a souffert, reconnaît Raphaël Charles.