Sarawak - перевод на французский
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Sarawak - перевод на французский

BORNEO STATE IN MALAYSIA
سراواك; Serawak; Sarawak State; Sarawak Bumi Kenyalang; Sarawak, Malaysia; Bumi Kenyalang; Biodiversity in Sarawak; Sarawak, East Malaysia; Ethnic groups in Sarawak; Tourism in Sarawak; Healthcare in Sarawak
  • The [[Sarawak General Hospital]]
  • [[Turbines]] inside the Bakun Dam power house. The dam is the main source for [[electric energy]] in Sarawak.
  • An LNG port at Bintulu, Sarawak
  • alt=A black bird with white underbelly, white beak and red-orange horn perching on a branch
  • [[Universiti Malaysia Sarawak]] (UNIMAS) chancellory building
  • Major ethnic groups in Sarawak. Clockwise from top right: Melanau girls with the traditional Baju Kurung, Sarawakian Chinese woman in her traditional dress of Cheongsam, a Bidayuh girl, and an Iban warrior in his traditional dress.
  • Romani]] Manouche band performing during [[Rainforest World Music Festival]] 2006
  • An orangutan peeling a banana at Semenggoh Wildlife Reserve.
  • [[Kuching International Airport]] terminal
  • State Assembly building]] is located near the Kuching waterfront.
  • A bowl of Sarawak [[laksa]]
  • Because the government of Sarawak controls immigration, foreign nationals entering Sarawak receive an additional entry stamp
  • Australian Imperial Force]] (AIF) on 12 September 1945.
  • ''Ngajat'', the Iban warrior dance gazetted as part of Sarawak culture.
  • Bintulu International Container Terminal (BICT) at Bintulu seaport
  • The [[Rajang River]] is the longest river in Malaysia
  • Kayan]] tribesman, playing the Sapé.
  • A logging camp along the [[Rajang River]]
  • Areas with multiple languages}}
  • 300px
  • alt=Ningkan holding papers containing the declaration, standing behind a microphone and in front of several guards on a podium
  • Territorial expansion of the [[Raj of Sarawak]] from 1841 to 1905 played a significant role to the present-day boundaries of the modern state of Sarawak.
  • alt=Brooke painted by Francis Grant, standing next to a rock in front of a tropical landscape
  • Timeline of political parties in Sarawak

Sarawak         
Sarawak, region of Malaysia in northwest island of Borneo

Определение

Wallace's line
¦ noun Zoology a hypothetical line marking the boundary between the Oriental and Australian zoogeographical regions.
Origin
proposed by the English naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace (1823-1913).

Википедия

Sarawak

Sarawak ( sə-RAH-wok, Malay: [saˈrawaʔ]) is a state of Malaysia. The largest among the 13 states, with an area almost equal to that of Peninsular Malaysia, Sarawak is located in northwest Borneo Island, and is bordered by the Malaysian state of Sabah to the northeast, Kalimantan (the Indonesian portion of Borneo) to the south, and Brunei in the north. The capital city, Kuching, is the largest city in Sarawak, the economic centre of the state, and the seat of the Sarawak state government. Other cities and towns in Sarawak include Miri, Sibu, and Bintulu. As of the 2022, the population of Sarawak was 2.97 million. Sarawak has an equatorial climate with tropical rainforests and abundant animal and plant species. It has several prominent cave systems at Gunung Mulu National Park. Rajang River is the longest river in Malaysia; Bakun Dam, one of the largest dams in Southeast Asia, is located on one of its tributaries, the Balui River. Mount Murud is the highest point in the state. Sarawak is the only state of Malaysia with a Christian majority.

The earliest known human settlement in Sarawak at the Niah Caves dates back 40,000 years. A series of Chinese ceramics dated from the 8th to 13th century AD was uncovered at the archaeological site of Santubong. The coastal regions of Sarawak came under the influence of the Bruneian Empire in the 16th century. In 1839, James Brooke, a British explorer, arrived in Sarawak. He, and his descendants, governed the state from 1841 to 1946. During World War II, it was occupied by the Japanese for three years. After the war, the last White Rajah, Charles Vyner Brooke, ceded Sarawak to Britain, and in 1946 it became a British Crown Colony. On 22 July 1963, Sarawak was granted self-government by the British and subsequently became one of the founding members of Malaysia, established on 16 September 1963. However, the federation was opposed by Indonesia, leading to a three-year confrontation. The creation of Malaysia also prompted a communist insurgency that lasted until 1990.

The head of state is the Governor, also known as the Yang di-Pertua Negeri, while the head of government is the Premier. Sarawak is divided into administrative divisions and districts, governed by a system that is closely modelled on the Westminster parliamentary system and was the earliest state legislature system in Malaysia. Under the Malaysian constitution, Sarawak has greater autonomy than the states of Peninsular Malaysia.

Because of its natural resources, Sarawak specialises in the export of oil and gas, timber and oil palms, but also possesses strong manufacturing, energy and tourism sectors. It is ethnically, culturally, and linguistically diverse; major ethnic groups including Iban, Malay, Chinese, Melanau, Bidayuh and Orang Ulu. English and Malay are the two official languages of the state; there is no official religion.

Примеры употребления для Sarawak
1. Parmi les ingrédients: du thé fumé, du poivre malais de Sarawak ou de la vanille bourbon de Madagascar.
2. Mais, au fait, quel poivre pour éblouir cette antique charcutaille ? Eh bien, un Sarawak blanc aux puissantes senteurs organiques.
3. Les dignes héritiers de l‘écologiste bâlois disparu en 2000 sans laisser la moindre trace dans les épaisses foręts tropicales de Sarawak en Malaisie poursuivent son combat avec le męme acharnement.
4. La pulpe, un peu détendue au lait, généreusement enrichie de copeaux d‘un vieux fromage de l‘alpage voisin, soutenue d‘un rien de muscade et relevée de quelques tours de Sarawak noir, ira joyeusement bronzer ŕ four chaud. © Le Temps, 2007 . Droits de reproduction et de diffusion réservés.
5. Qu‘ils soient aux poivres de Tasmanie, de Pondichéry, de Sélim ou Sarawak, ces baumes sont parfaits pour sublimer un carpaccio de fruits frais, déglacer un foie gras poęlé ou donner du punch ŕ un cocktail. «Ils ont l‘avantage d‘ętre suffisamment puissants pour permettre de distinguer un poivre d‘un autre et sont un bon moyen de faire découvrir ces épices peu connues.» C‘est le parti pris de Serge Labrosse, chef du Buffet de la gare des Eaux–Vives ŕ Gen';ve, surpris dans l‘élaboration de sa prochaine carte.